Grammar2AdverbialclauseofconcessionGrammar2Adverbialclauseofconcession引导词引导词（位置可在句首，尾有时句（位置可在句首，尾有时句中）中）though,although,eventhough,evenif,asthough,although,eventhough,evenif,aswhile,whether…or…,whether…ornot,while,whether…or…,whether…ornot,whatever,whichever,whoever,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,whomever,wherever,however=nomatterhow,wherever,however=nomatterhow,nomatterwh--nomatterwh--1.though,although,as(1)thoughalthoughthough(通俗),although（正式），都可与yet,still或nevertheless（然而，不过）连用,但不能与but连用。Though/Althoughhewaswornout,(still)hekeptonworking.Though/Althoughhewaswornout,(still)hekeptonworking.虽然他已经精疲力竭,但仍然继续工作。他虽然年纪大了,身体还很健壮。Though/Althoughhewaswornout,(still)hekeptonworking.Though/Althoughhewaswornout,(still)hekeptonworking.Though/Althoughheisveryold,(yet)heisquitestrong.Though/Althoughheisveryold,(yet)heisquitestrong.though:adv.可是，然而，不过，但是在句尾或插入句中。那工作很辛苦，但是我却做的很愉快。我有点感冒，不过并不严重。Itwashardwork,Ienjoyedit,though.Itwashardwork,Ienjoyedit,though.I’veabitofacold.It’snothingserious,though.I’veabitofacold.It’snothingserious,though.(2).as,though(倒装)adj.as主语+ben.as主语+be(名词前无冠词)adv.as主语+谓语V.as主语+情态动词尽管他很小，他非常努力学习。————————————，hestudiesveryhard.虽然他是一个孩子,但他知道该做什么。————————————————，虽然他是一个孩子,但他知道该做什么。————————————————，heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.Childas/thoughhewasChildas/thoughhewasSmallasheisSmallasheis纵然你读得快,你也不能这么快读完这本书。__________________,youcan’tfinishthebooksosoon.尽管他学习很努力,但几乎没取得什么进步。——————————————，hemakeslittleprogress.FastasyoureadFastasyoureadHardas/thoughheworkshardHardas/thoughheworkshard纵使你可能反对(object),我也要去。—————————，I’llgo.1.尽管他年轻，但他知道的很多。2.尽管他是个孩子，可他知道的很多。3.尽管他跑得很快，他也没能跑第一。4.尽管他可能失败，可他也不会放弃。ObjectasyoumayObjectasyoumay2.evenif,eventhough表示“即使……”,“纵使……”有细微差别.evenif引导的让步从句含有强烈的假定性,eventhough说话人肯定了从句的事实。We’llmakeatripevenif/thoughtheweatherisbad.即使天气不好,我们也要作一次旅行。即使他失败了,但他永远不会放弃。——————————，hewillnevergiveup.尽管他24了现在，他仍然像个小孩。——————————，heisstilllikealittlechild.Evenifhefails,Evenifhefails,Eventhoughheis24nowEventhoughheis24now3.while=although3.while=although但一般要放在句首。但一般要放在句首。WhileIappreciate(WhileIappreciate(珍视珍视)thehonour,Icann)thehonour,Icannotaccepttheposition.otaccepttheposition.尽管我承认尽管我承认(admit)(admit)他的优点，我还是看到他他的优点，我还是看到他的缺点。的缺点。————————————————————————————————，，IcanIcanseehisshortcomings.seehisshortcomings.TherewillbeclassstrugglewhileclassesexisTherewillbeclassstrugglewhileclassesexist.(t.(只要只要))WhileIadmithisgoodpointsWhileIadmithisgoodpointsWhileIlikethecolour,Idon’tliketheshape.我虽然喜欢那颜色,但不喜欢那形状。4.nomatterwho4.nomatterwho(what,when,which,how,where)(what,when,which,how,where)=whoever(whatever,whenever,whichever,=whoever(whatever,whenever,whichever,however,wherever)however,wherever)无论…不管…无论…不管...
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