【创新设计】（新课标）高中英语Module5PhilosophersofancientChinaPeriodFourGrammar同步精练外研版必修3时间：60分钟Ⅰ.用合适的关系词填空1．Thisistheprofessor________taughtmechemistryin1980.2．Thehospital________wasbuiltfiveyearsagohasbeenmodernized.3．Thisistheboy________fatherdiedthreeyearsago.4．Doyouknowthestudent________waspraisedatthemeeting?5．Theyworkinafactory________makesradioparts.6．Thisisthevisionphonethrough________wecanseeandtalktoourfriends.7．Shelivesinasmallvillage，________isonlythreemilesfromhere.8．Those________wanttogotothecomputerroomwriteyournameshere.9．Hewasoftenlate，________madehisteacherveryangry.10．Whoistheperson________isstandingatthegate?答案1.who/that2.which/that3.whose4.who/that5．which/that6.which7.which8.who9.which10．thatⅡ.完成句子1．咱们在昨天见面的相同地方见面吧。Let'smeetat________place________yesterday.2．我想要一个窗户朝向大海的房间。I'dlikearoom________________looksoutoverthesea.3．你能告诉我车子坏的原因吗？Canyoutellme________________thecarbrokedown?4．这是必须马上完成的最重要的任务。Itis________________thatshouldbefinishedsoon.5．在他的屋子里，我们看见一张上面放着各种书的大桌子。Inhisroom，wesawabigtable________________therewereallkindsofbooks.答案1.thesame；aswedid2.whosewindow3.thereasonwhy4.themostimportanttask5.onwhichⅢ.单项填空1．Susanistheverygirl________thegooddeed.A．whomIthinkdidB．whomIthinkshedidC．whoIthinkdidD．Ithinkwhodid答案C[句意：Susan正是我认为做了好事的那位女孩。先行词theverygirl在从句中作think的宾语，同时又是后面宾语从句didthegooddeed的主语，所以关系词不能用whom。]2．Thedaycamefinally________Iwasgivenanopportunitytoactintheplay.A．whenB．inthatC．whichD．inwhich答案A[定语从句Iwasgivenanopportunitytoactintheplay修饰先行词theday，先行词theday在从句中作时间状语，我终于得到了扮演一个角色的机会。]3．All________isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.A．whatIneededB．forourneedsC．thethingneededD．thatisneeded答案D[先行词是all，在句中作主语，因此关系代词用that,allthatisneeded＝whatisneeded。句意为：现在所需要的是基本生活必需品的不断的供应。]4．Thehouse________Igrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A．initB．onwhichC．inthatD．inwhich答案D[inwhich在此引导定语从句，介词in可通过house来确定，inthehouse在那所房子里。]5．Women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose________don't.A．who；/B．/；whoC．who；whoD．/；/答案C[句意：每天喝两杯以上咖啡的女性比不喝咖啡的女性更易患心脏病。两个who均引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词指人。]6．Isthatthepalace________wepaidavisittolastweek?A．theoneB．whenC．whichD．where答案C[句意：那是我们上周参观的那个宫殿吗？此句改为陈述句为：Thatisthepalace________wepaidavisittolastweek.其中paidavisitto为及物动词词组，缺少宾语，故用which替代。]7．Theartist________thejudgegavethefirstprizeistheone________graduatedfromPekingUniversitytwoyearsago.A．fromwhom；whomB．towhom；whoC．fromwhom；whoD．towhom；whom答案B[第一空考查“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句的用法，由givesthtosb结构可知，第一空用towhom，第二空用who来引导定语从句，who在从句中作主语。]8．—Howdoyoulikethebook?—It'squitedifferentfrom________Ireadlastmonth.A．thatB．whichC．theoneD．theonewhat答案C[theone作介词from的宾语，又是定语从句Ireadlastmonth所修饰的先行词。关系词在定语从句中作动词read的宾语，所以可以省略。]9．Isthisthegirl________whomIcanturnforhelp?Isshegoodat...
