【创新设计】届高考英语总复习语言基础知识Unit24Society北师大版选修8·必考话题24热点话题(Ⅱ)[写作必备]基础词汇1.providev.提供2.leisurelyadv.从容地3.overprotectv.过度保护4.independentadj.独立的5.emergencyn.紧急情况6.admitv.承认;许可进入7.relatev.……把联系起来8.endupwith……以结束9.begin/startwith……以开始10.beresponsiblefor……对负责11.forlackof由于缺乏12.cometoone'shelp来帮助某人13.take...forgranted……认为相当然提分句型1.Comparedwith/totenyearsago,people'slifehasgotgreatlyimproved.与10年前相比,人们的生活水平得到了很大的提高。2.Wonderfulasitis,however,italsohasitsowndisadvantages.然而,尽管很好,它也有其不足。3.Thereisnodoubtthatitisanextremelyseriousproblem:thegovernmentshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.毫无疑问,这是一个极其严重的问题,政府应该采取有力措施来解决它。[美文赏析]素材示例(·福建卷)孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读右面的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短文。内容要求:(1)描述漫画内容;(2)分析漫画所揭示的问题;(3)提出你的看法。注意:(1)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯;(3)词数120左右;(4)文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇:铺路pavethewayFromthepicturewecanseeafamilyofthreewalkingonalongredcarpet.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________From_the_picture_we_can_see_a_family_of_three_walking_on_a_long_red_carpet.Themotherisspreadingthecarpetinfrontwhilehisfatherisholdingtheboy'sjacketbehindhim.Thesoniswalkingleisurely,thinkingthathisparentsshoulddoeverythingforhim.Astheabovepictureshows,alotofchildreninChinaarefromonechildfamilies.Mostparentstakesuchgoodcareoftheirchildrenthat①theyprovideeverythingtheyneed.Asaresult,manychildrentaketheirparents'loveforgranted.②Theydon'thavethehabitofsharinghouseworkwiththeirparents.Inmyopinion,itiswrongforparentstooverprotecttheirchildren.③Instead,theyshouldteachthemhowtotakecareofthemselvesbecausetheyhavetoliveanindependentlifeoneday.1.Mostparentstakesuchgoodcareoftheirchildrenthat...,此句中such...that...引导结果状语从句。[模拟]Thesearesuch_small_shoes_thatIcan'twearthem.这些鞋太小了,我不能穿。2.take...forgranted视某事为当然。[模拟]I'msickandtiredofmyhusbandtakingmefor_granted!我丈夫觉得我一切理当如此,真令我感到厌恶!3....,itiswrongforparentstooverprotecttheirchildren.“此句使用了Itis+adj.+forsbtodosth”的结构。[模拟]It_is_very_comfortable_for_us_to_live_inthishouse.对我们来说住在这所房子里真舒服。Ⅰ.核心单词1.________(n.)重担,负担2.________(vt.&vi.)→辞职________(n.)辞职3.________(vt.)着手做,从事4.________(n.)判决(v.)宣判5.________(adj.)→自愿的________(v.)→自愿做________(n.)志愿者6.________(adj.)→大量的________(n.)大量7.________(n.)→签名________(v.)签名;打手势(n.)招牌;迹象;符号8.________(vt.)→统治,管理________(n.)→统治者,总督________(n.)政府9.________(n.)→调整,调节________(vt.)调整,调节,使适应10.________(adj.)→各种各样的________(n.)多样性,差异11.________(adj.)→宽大的,仁慈的________(n.)宽容,仁慈12.________(n.)→相撞________(v.)(使)碰撞13.________(n.)→小包,小盒________(vt.)……把打包14.________(vt.&vi.)→腐烂________(adj.)腐烂的15.________(n.)→版本________(vt.)→编辑;校订_____...