【创新设计】届高考英语总复习语言基础知识Unit20NewFrontiers北师大版选修7·必考话题20饮食[写作必备]基础词汇1.canteenn.食堂2.veqetablen.蔬菜3.regularadj.有规律的4.healthyadj.健康的5.fitnessn.健康6.strengthenv.加强7.obesityn.肥胖8.effectn.影响9.beaddictedto……对上瘾10.callon号召11.eatup吃光12.bebeneficialto……对有益13.doharmto……对有害提分句型1.Themajorityofpeopleeattoomuchfatandnotenoughfibre,whichdoesgreatharmtotheirhealth.大多数人摄入的脂肪太多纤维不足,这对他们的健康很有害。2.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,youcankeepyourbodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.通过合理饮食和经常运动,你可以保持适当的体重且身体健康。3.Wehavetokeepabalanceddietandmaintainregulareatinghabits.我们必须保持平衡饮食和规律的饮食习惯。4.Weshouldmakeeverypossibleefforttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.我们应竭尽全力来克服这些困难。[美文赏析]素材示例(·合肥模拟)“”年初,为了抵制浪费,一些网民发起了光盘行动,受到人们的普遍欢迎。“”最近,你校学生会向同学们发出光盘行动的倡议,旨在引导同学们节约粮食,抵制浪费。你是校报的英语记者,请根据下面的提示,为校报的英语专栏写一篇稿件。(1)列举学校餐厅的浪费现象;(2)“”学校开展光盘行动的情况;(3)你的看法。注意:词数为120左右。开头已写好,不计入总词数。“”“参考词汇:光盘行动ClearYourPlate”campaign________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inthepast,alotoffoodwaswastedinourschoolcanteen.Somestudentsthrewawaysomefoodbecauseitwasnotdeliciousasexpected.①Othersleftthefoodontheplatebecausetheyboughttoomuch.LastmonththeStudents'Unionofourschoollaunched“ClearYourPlate”campaign,whichaimedtocallonusstudentstoeatupallthefoodwebought.Nowthereislessleftoverinourschoolcanteenbecausewethinkitshamefultowastefood.②Inmyview,everyoneshouldformthehabitofsavingfood.③Wecanshareourfoodwithourgoodfriends,whichcanstrengthenourfriendshipandsavemoneyaswell.1....asexpected是状语从句的省略,其完整的形式为asitwasexpected。[模拟]Iwillattendthepartyif_invited.如果被邀请,我就会参加那个聚会。2....wethinkitshameful...句中it作形式宾语,真正宾语是后边的不定式短语towastefood。[模拟]Ithought_it_strangethathefailedtocallme.我觉得很奇怪:他没给我打电话。3.formthehabitofdoingsth养成做某事的习惯。[模拟]Inourschoolwehave_formed_the_good_habit_of_getting_upearly.在我们学校我们已养成了早起的好习惯。Ⅰ.核心单词1.________(n.)争执;冲突(v.)冲突;抵触2.________(vt.)→拯救;救援________(n.)救援者3.________(v.)→通信;符合________(n.)→通信;通信联系________(n.)通信员4.________(adv.)同时5.________(vt.)治愈6.________(vt.)→帮助;协助________(n.)→帮助;协助________(n.)助手;助理7.________(adj.)→技术上的________(n.)技术8.________(n.)→后者________(n.)前者9.________(n.)→饥饿________(v.)挨饿10.________(n.)→平等________(adj.)平等的(v.)等于11.________(vt.)→评价;评估________(n.)评价;评估12.________(vt.)→捐赠;赠送________(n.)→捐赠;赠送________(n.)捐赠者13.________(adj.)→电子的________(adj.)→电的;用电的________(adj.)电的;电气科学的14.________(n.)→专家________(adj.)专门的;特殊的15.________(n.)→毒药;毒物________(adj.)有毒的16.________(vt.)→允许;准许;许可________(n.)→许可证________(n.)允许;准许17.________(vt.)→宣告;宣布________(n.)宣布18.________(n.)→检测...