【创新设计】届高考英语总复习语言基础知识Unit17Laughter北师大版必修6·必考话题17旅游与交通(Ⅱ)[写作必备]基础词汇1．causev．引起2．crossv.穿过3．behaviourn.行为4．insurancen.保险5．breakv.违反6．pedestriann.行人7．spitv.吐痰8．trafficrules交通规则9．keep...inmind牢记10．trafficlights交通信号灯提分句型1．Itmustbemadeclearthatstudentsshouldkeepthetrafficrules.必须明确的一点是，学生应遵守交通规则。2．Whatweshoulddoisthatweshouldnotthrowrubbisheverywhere.我们应该做的事情是不要到处扔垃圾。3．Howtosolvetheproblemremainsunknown.还不知道怎样解决这个问题。4．Nothingismorepreciousthanyourlife.再也没有什么比你的生命更珍贵了。5．Itishightimeforustodosomethingforitbeforeitistoolate.在还来得及之前我们该采取行动了。6．Thesoonerpreventivemeasuresaretaken，thebetteritwouldbe.越早采取预防措施越好。[美文赏析]素材示例(·安徽卷)“”假设你校英语社团举办以讲求文明，从我做起为主题的征文活动，“请你以OntheWaytoSchool”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容主要包括：(1)遵守交通法规；(2)注意举止文明。注意：(1)词数120左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；(4)短文的题目已为你拟好，不计入总词数。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OntheWaytoSchoolThesedays，breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarenotuncommon，causingseriousharmtoourlifeandtheenvironment.①Changingthissituationrequiresconsiderableeffortonthepartofeveryone.Asforme，itshouldstartonthewaytoschool.Iwillkeeptrafficrulesinmindalltheway.IfIrideabicycle,I'llalwayskeeptotherightandnevercrossaroaduntilthetrafficlightturnsgreen.IfIwalk，I'llneverforgettousethepedestriancrossing.Meanwhile，I'llregarditasmydutytokeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.NotonlywillIkeepfromlitteringandspittinganywhere,Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.②Ihopemybehaviorwillmakeadifference.③1．breakingtrafficrulesandlittering是动名词短语作主语。[模拟]Reading_as_much_as_possibleisnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.广泛阅读对我们学好英语是必要的。2．wheneverpossible是状语从句的省略，其完整形式是wheneveritispossible。[模拟]Pleasecomeheretohaveameetingas_soon_as_possible.请尽可能快地来开会。3．makeadifference有影响，使大不同。[模拟]Havingagoodteachercanmake_a_big_differencetomydaughter.我女儿有个好老师后情况会完全不一样了。Ⅰ.核心单词1．________(adv.)→很少，难得________(adj.)稀少的，罕见的2．________(vi.)→挨饿，饿死________(n.)饿死3．________(adj.)→艰难的；不幸的；强壮的，强健的________(adv.)→坚硬地________(vt.)(使)坚硬4．________(n.)延误，延期5．________(vt.)→认可，承认________(n.)承认；致谢6．________(vt.)骂，责骂7．________(vt.)→禁止，不准________(过去式)→________(过去分词)8．________(vt.)逗乐，使(某人)→笑________(n.)→娱乐，消遣，快乐的事________(adj.)→娱乐的，觉得好笑的________(adj.)逗乐的，有乐趣的，好笑的9．________(n.)→回答________(vi.)回应，回答10．________(n.)→协调，和谐________(adj.)和谐的，协调的11．________(adj.)→惊恐的，担惊受怕的________(vt.)使恐惧12．________(n.)→职业，专业________(adj.)职业的，专业的13．________(vt.)→抵抗，抵制________(n.)→抵抗，反抗________(adj.)抵抗的，有抵抗力的14．________(n.)→谨慎，小心________(adj.)→小心的，谨慎的________(adv.)小心地，谨慎地15．________(vt.)→使惊讶，使惊骇________(adj.)→令人惊奇的________(adj.)感到惊→讶的________(n.)惊奇16．_____...
