【创新设计】届高考英语总复习语言基础知识Unit7Thesea北师大版必修3·必考话题7周围的环境(Ⅰ)[写作必备]基础词汇1．exhibitionn．展览2．communityn.社区3．facilityn.设施4．actionn.行为5．existencen.生存6．desiren.渴望7．harmonyn.和谐8．environmentn.环境9．pourv.倾倒10．bereluctantto……不情愿11．privatecars私家车12．ecologicalbalance生态平衡13．saveenergy节约能源提分句型1．Myhometown，locatedontheEastSea，hasahistoryofmorethan300yearsandapopulationof200,000.我的家乡坐落在东海之滨，有着300多年的历史，20万人口。2．Itisnecessaryforustoprotectourenvironment.对我们来说，保护环境是必要的。3．Somepeoplepaynoattentiontotheenvironmentthattheylivein.有些人对于他们居往的环境毫不在意。[美文赏析]素材示例(·上海卷)Directions：WriteanEnglishcompositionin120～150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgiveninChinese.上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所(博物馆还是社区图书馆)征集公众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求：(1)简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择；(2)说明你的理由(从便利性、专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比)。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dearsir/madam，RecentlyIhaveheardthenewsthatanartexhibitionwillbeheldandyouarecollectingsuggestionsaboutwheretoholdit.Iamwritingtoshareminewithyou.Personallyspeaking，itisbettertoholdtheartexhibitioninShanghaiMuseumthanincommunitylibraries.Myreasonsareasfollows.Firstofall，ShanghaiMuseum，locatedinthecenterofthecity，①willbemoreconvenientforpeopletogetthere.Inaddition，②themuseumhasmorespaceandcansupplyamorecomfortableplaceforvisitorstoappreciateart.Mostimportantly，ShanghaiMuseumismoreprofessionalandexperiencedinholdingartexhibitions.Itcanprovidemoreprofessionalandadvancedfacilitieswhichcanhelpkeeptheexhibitionrunningbetter.③Thus，Istronglyrecommendthatitbeheldinthemuseum.Yours，WangMin1．locatedinthecenterofthecity是过去分词短语作后置定语。[模拟]TsinghuaUniversity，founded_in1911，ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.建于1911年的清华大学是无数杰出人物的摇篮。2．inaddition另外，此外，用作插入语。[模拟]Thehouseisfarfromtheschoolwhereoursonisstudying；in_addition，itisalittleexpensive.房子离我们儿子上学的学校有点远，另外价格也有点高。3．keep...doing...……使处于某种状态[模拟]Tokeepwarmtheykept_the_fire_burningallthenight.为了保暖他们让火燃烧了一整夜。Ⅰ.核心单词1．________(vi.)→参加________(n.)参加2．________(vt.)→安排；准备________(n.)安排3．________(adj.)→令人惊恐的，骇人的________(vt.)(使)→惊恐________(adj.)害怕的；受惊的4．________(vt.)→说服，劝服________(n.)说服5．________(vt.)→道歉________(n.)道歉6．________(vt.)→使污染________(n.)污染7．________(n.)→智力，理解力________(adj.)有才智的，理解力强的8．________(adj.)→有活力的________(n.)精力；活力9．________(n.)→发现________(vt.)发现10．________(vt.)→吸引________(n.)→吸引人的地方________(adj.)吸引人的11．________(vt.)→令人感到恐惧________(adj.)→令人恐惧的________(adj.)感到恐惧的12．________(n.)→手势；符号________(n.)信号；暗号13．________(vt.)禁止；(n.)禁令14．________(vi.)→逃脱，逃跑________(adj.)逃跑了的15．________(vi.)→幸存，生存下来________(n.)→幸存________(n.)幸存者16．________(vi.)→恢复正常；康复________(n.)恢复；痊愈17．________(vt.)→辨认出________(n.)认出；承认18．________(vi.)→不同意，意见...
