第二部分语法专题突破专题十特殊句式及其他1.Onlywiththegreatestofluck________toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedsheB.shemanagedC.didshemanageD.shedidmanage答案C[句意:是由于运气太好她才能从快速上升的洪水中逃脱。“only+状语”置于句首时,句子用部分倒装。]2.—IseldomwatchTV,butsurftheNetalot.—________.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SohaveID.Soitiswithme答案D[句意:“我很少看电视,但经常上网。”“我也是。”当前面出现的情况不是一方面,即不同的人或不同的事时,用soitiswith...或itisthesamewith...。]3.Notonly________aschoolforhishometownthatyear,but________ahelpinghandtothepeopleintheearthstrickenarea.A.hebuilt;helentB.hebuilt;didhelendC.didhebuild;didhelendD.didhebuild;helent答案D[句意:那年他不仅为家乡建了一所学校,而且为地震灾区提供了帮助。notonly位于句首时其后的句子用部分倒装,但but(also)后面的句子不倒装。]4.Infrontofourteachingbuilding________A.standmanytalltreesB.domanytalltreesstandC.manytreesarestandingD.manytalltreesstands答案A[句意:在我们的教学楼前面有很多大树。表示地点、方位等的副词或介词短语位于句首时,句子用全部倒装。]5.—Wheredidyoumeetyouroldfriend?—Itwasinthesupermarket________Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyhusband.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which答案B[句意:“你在什么地方遇见老朋友的?”“是在我和丈夫一起买东西的超市。”把两句合起来应是Itwasinthesupermarket________IwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyhusbandthatImetmyoldfriend.空格内引导定语从句并在从句中作地点状语,故用where。]6.Jerryhaspromisedtokeepthesecret,sohewon'ttellanyoneeventhough________.A.askingtoB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto答案D[句意:Jerry答应保守秘密,因此他不会告诉任何人,即使别人问也不会。考查省略句,补全应为eventhough(hewas)askedto(tellthesecret)。]7.Asweallknow,“staycalm”________thefirstoftherulesthat________toberememberedinanemergency.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are答案A[句意:我们大家都知道,“保持镇定”是在紧急情况下必须要记住的第一条规则。第一空“staycalm”作为一个整体应为单数,that代替therules为复数。]8.IdobelievethatalltheSenior3studentsinourschoolwilldowellinthecomingcollegeentranceexamination,________?A.willtheyB.won'ttheyC.don'tID.doyou答案B[句意:我确实相信我校所有高三的学生会在即将到来的高考中取得好的成绩,不是吗?当主句的主语是第一人称时,疑问句一般应与从句的主谓语保持一致。]9.________gooduseoflearningresourcessuchasthewebsiteandlibrary,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.A.TomakeB.MakingC.MakeD.Havingmade答案C[考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”。句意:要充分利用像网站、图书馆等的资源,你就会取得很大的进步。]10.IhopethatmyfatherwillquitsmokingbecauseIwanthimtolive________mygrandpadoes.A.asalongandhealthylifeasB.solongandhealthyalifeasC.suchlongandhealthyalifeasD.aslongandhealthyalifeas答案D[在as...as的结构中,第一个as是副词,修饰带形容词的单数可数名词时,形容词要位于a+名词之前。同级比较的否定句中可以用as/so...as,在肯定句中只能用as...as。故本题选择D。]