第二部分语法专题突破专题六形容词和副词1.Ournewhouseisvery________formeasIcangettothesupermarketinfiveminutesfromhere.A.convenientB.comfortableC.naturalD.helpful答案A[考查形容词辨析。句意:我们的新房对我来说很方便,因为从这里5分钟就可以到达超市。convenient“方便的;便利的”;comfortable“舒服的”;natural“自然的”;helpful“有帮助的”。]2.Goodhealthisthebasisforstudentsto________carryonwiththeirstudiesandtodoanyotheractivity.A.especiallyB.dependentlyC.effectivelyD.reasonably答案C[考查副词辨析。句意:对学生来说好的身体是他们继续有效学习和作其他活动的基础。especially“尤其;特别”;dependently“依赖地”;effectively“有效地”;reasonably“合乎情理地”。]3.Asweallknow,________medicalexaminationwillhelpusfindourhealthproblemsasearlyaspossible.A.regularB.generalC.commonD.normal答案A[考查形容词辨析。句意:众所周知,定期体检会帮助我们尽早发现我们的健康问题。regular“定期的”;general“总的;一般的”;common“共同的;常见的”;normal“正常的”。]4.Whateverbackgroundyoucomefrom,youcanbe________successfulwithyourhardworklikemanyothers.A.equallyB.merelyC.mostlyD.hardly答案A[考查副词辨析。句意:无论你的家庭背景如何,你会像其他人一样通过努力工作而同样地取得成功。equally“相等;同样”;merely“仅仅;只是”;mostly“大部分地”;hardly“几乎不”。]5.________,evenwhenbothparentsarelefthanded,thereisstillonlya26%chanceoftheirchildrenbeinglefthanded.A.AccidentallyB.NaturallyC.HopefullyD.Interestingly答案D[考查副词辨析。句意:有趣的是,甚至当父母两人都是左撇子的时候,他们的孩子成为左撇子的机会仍然只有26%。accidentally“意外地”;naturally“自然地”;hopefully“有希望地”;interestingly“有趣地”。]6.—WereyoudisappointedwhenyoureceivedthebookboughtthroughtheInternet?—Well,yes,________.Thebackcoverwasabittorn,butitdidn'tmatterreally.A.sortofB.verymuchC.notatallD.nevermind答案A[句意:——当你收到从网上买的那本书的时候失望了吗?——噢,是的,有点儿。封底有点破了,不过并无大碍。sortof有几分;verymuch修饰动词;notatall一点也不;nevermind没关系。]7.—Wow!Jerrygotfullmarksagain!Howluckyheis!—Notexactly!________.Hemakesfulluseofhistimetostudy.A.HeismoreluckythanhardworkingB.HeisnotsomuchluckyashardworkingC.HeisfarlesshardworkingthanluckyD.Hisclassmatesarenomorehardworkingthanhe答案B[句意:——哇!Jerry又得了满分!他太走运了!——不完全是!与其说他走运不如说他刻苦,他充分利用一切时间来学习。notsomuch...as...与其……不如……。]8.Toourdelight,theresultoftheexperimentisentirely________withwhatweexpected.A.particularB.enthusiasticC.satisfiedD.consistent答案D[句意:让我们高兴的是,实验的结果跟我们预料的完全一致。beconsistentwith与……一致;particular特别的;enthusiastic热情的;besatisfiedwith...对……满意。]9.Thelittlegirlcouldn'tworktheproblemout.Shewasn't________clever.A.thatB.muchC.enoughD.rather答案A[句意:那个小女孩解不出这道题,她没那么聪明。that作副词时,相当于so;much常修饰形容词或副词的比较级以及动词;enough用在形容词或副词后;rather相当。]10.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;________,sheislookingforherownflat.A.moreoverB.otherwiseC.howeverD.therefore答案D[句意:她讨厌和别人同住一间房子,所以她在找自己的套房。therefore因此,因而;moreover而且,加之,此外;otherwise否则,不然;however然而。根据句意可知,正确答案为D项。]