Unit3UnderstandingeachotherⅠ.单词拼写1.Heisan________(经验丰富的)teacherandispopularamonghisstudents.2.Wearegoingtostudysomeofthe________(相同点)anddifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.3.Amanwho________(参加)inaweddingreceptioninBruneiusuallysitswiththebridegroom.4.Itsounds________(难以置信的)thattheyoungmanhasbrokentheworldrecord.5.Hensarethoughtto________(确保)goodluckforthemarriage.答案1.experienced2.similarities3.participates4.unbelievable5.ensureⅡ.翻译句子1.他向我们解释句子的方法不难理解。(adj+todo)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.他迟到的原因是他不舒服。(thereasonwhy...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.你知道他什么时间回来吗?(同位语从句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.人们相信地震已经造成了重大损失。(Itisbelievedthat...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.没人预料到房价会跌,但不管怎样那确实发生了。(anyway)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.Thewayheexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathedidn'tfeelwell.3.Doyouhaveanideawhenhewillcomeback?4.Itisbelievedthatagreatlosshasbeencausedbytheearthquake5.Nooneexpectedhousepricestofall,butanywaythat'sexactlywhathappened.Ⅲ.单项填空1—.Whyisthestreetsocrowded?—Thetrafficis________byabusaccident.A.heldonB.heldbackC.heldoutD.heldup答案D[holdupthetraffic阻碍交通。]2.Ihavelostyouraddress,otherwiseI________youlongbefore.A.hadvisitedB.havevisitedC.wouldhavevisitedD.shouldvisit答案C[本句为虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。]3—.Wouldyouhavetoldhimtheanswer,ifpossible?—Yes.ButI________verybusy.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe答案A[从本题上半句可知,此处表示过去的虚拟。因此,下句为过去的事实。]4.________thepeoplehavebecomemastersoftheircountry________sciencecanreallyservethepeople.A.Itisonlythen;thatB.Itwasthat;whenC.Itisonlywhen;thatD.Itwaswhen;then答案C[考查强调句型。句意:只有当人民真正的当家作主的时候,科学才能真正的为人民服务。这里强调的是时间状语从句。我们比较熟悉only引导的时间状语从句置于句首的时候要用到倒装,但是如果放在强调句型中,就不用倒装了。]5.Ihadgreatdifficulty________complicatedideasinsimpleEnglish.A.expressingB.toexpressC.expressedD.express答案A[考查非谓语动词。havedifficulty(in)doingsth“……”做有困难,为固定句式。]6.Theearth'stemperaturekeepsongoingupovertheyearsandthisis________wecallglobalwarming.A.whereB.thatC.howD.what答案D[此句中what引导表语从句,并在从句中作call的宾语。]7.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel________Iheardthesteps.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after答案B[考查连词。题干中wasbusilydryingmyself是解题关键词。wasdoing...when...是固定搭配,when“”意为突然,相当于andsuddenly。]8.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,________,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which答案D[which引导非...