【创新设计】届高考英语基础复习语法突破专题十一连词与状语从句北师大版从属连词与状语从句是语法填空题的高频考点之一,更是英语写作中必备的表达手段,掌握好从属连词与状语从句意义重大。做此类语法填空题,根据上下语境,先确定是什么从句形式,然后选择适当从属连词填空。1.在时间状语或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用现在完成时代替将来完成时。2.辨析:when,while,as引导时间状语从句。while必须与延续性动词连用;强调主句动作延续到从句所指的整个时间时,只能用while“”;表示随着只能用as“”;表示有规律的每当时或主句动作与从句动作有先后时,只能用when。3.辨析:because,since,as引导原因状语从句。because语气最强,表示直接的原因,是说话人认为对方不知道的原因,它引导的从句通常位于主句之后;在回答why问句时,或者在强调结构中,只能用because。since和as是对大家已知的事实提供理由或背景,它们引导的从句多位于主句前,有时也位于主句后。4.as引导让步状语从句时,从句中的状语、表语或动词必须置于句首;though引导让步状语从句,这些成分可置于句首也可用正常语序;但although等其他词引导的让步状语从句不能将这些成分前置。5“”“”.表示虽然的连词不能与表示但是的连词but“”连用;表示原因的,because等连词不可与表示结果的连词so等同时使用。[学以致用]Ⅰ.单句填空,根据语境填入适当的连词1.(·广东)________hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong...2.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,__________heislikelytosmileandreachouttoanotherbaby.3.________Igo,Iwillmissyou.4.________lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartofenjoyment.5—.I'dreallylikesomelunch________Ihavesomuchworktodo.—Tellmewhatyouwant________Icangetitforyou.6.HespeaksverylittleEnglish,________Italkedtohimthroughaninterpreter.7.WearegoingtothebookstoreinTom'scar.Youcancomewithus________youcanmeetustherelater.8.Wewerehavingdinner________myfriendcametovisitus.9.Startoutrightaway,________you'llmisstheearlybus.10.________timewenton,ourteacher'swordsprovedtrue.11.Theteachertaughtusinsuchalovelyway________wewouldneverforgetwhathetaughtus.12.Arainforestisusuallyfound________heavyrainisfrequent.13.Isuggestyoupracticehardfromnowon,________youwanttolosefacebeforesomanypeople.14.Muchhasbeendonetosolvetheproblemofglobalwarming,butitmaybesometime________thesituationimproves.15.Mr.Smithhadapainfulexpressiononhisfacewhiledriving,________hewasexpectingsomethingdreadful.16.Ididn'tthinkIwouldneedsomuchmoney,butIstillbroughtsome________somethingunexpected17.(·天津,5)________small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.18.(·重庆,25)________wehaveenoughevidence,wecan'twinthecase.19.(·山东,28)________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.20.(·辽宁,24)Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter________fullone'sscheduleisinlife.21.(2013·江苏,28)Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,________itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.22.(·湖南,23)Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason________youreachanydecision.23.(·安徽,23)It'smucheasiertomakefriends________youhavesimilarinterests.24.(·四川,7)Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhissoneven________hewantsto.25.(·江西,28)Shesaysthatshe'llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.26.(·陕西,18)Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou________Icamebackfromabroad.27.(·全国Ⅰ,25)Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,________Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.28.(·福建,30)ItishardfortheGreekgovernm...