Unit15LearningⅠ.完形填空MoneywasaconstantsourceoftensionandstresswhenIwasgrowingup.Myparentswere__1__,well-educatedandhard-working,buttheylivedfrompaychecktopaycheck.WhenIwas13,theysplitup.Thenmymom__2__toraisethreekids,oftenrelyingonfreelunchticketsandfoodstamps.Asmymother__3__retirementage,shewasfilledwith__4__overthefactthatshehadn'tsavedenoughforhergoldenretirementyears,__5__sheoftensighed.Myfatherhadalwaysbeen__6__towork—wehadalways__7__he'dworklessandspendmoretimewithus__8__.Butheisjustaworkaholic(工作狂).Myparentsweretryingsohardtomakeendsmeet,soIcouldn'tbecomea__9__onthem.Asaresult,I__10__collegeandspentthenextcoupleofyearsdriftingfromoneminimumwagejobtoanother.I__11__mybroken-downcar,wenttoworkonfoot,reducedmy__12__bysharingaone-bedroomapartmentwiththreeotherwomen,andgotfreefoodduringHappyHouratourlocalbar.Ilearnedtodowhateverittookto__13__.Onenight,whileIwasworkingatadonutshopand__14__coffeeforahomelesscustomer,I__15__thatIwasonepaycheckawayfrombeinghomelessmyself.Thatwasmywake-up__16__.Motivatedbyfearofanuncertain__17__,IopenedtheYellowPages(电话黄页),__18__professionaldogtrainersandnegotiatedanunpaidapprenticeship(实习).Lessthanayearlater,Iwas__19__byadogtrainer,andIlovedthework.Acoupleyearslater,Istartedmyowndog-trainingschool,whichluckilyturnedouttobe__20__.Myeffortspaidoff.ThoughIdidn'thaverichparentstorelyon,IdiscoveredthepowerofaskingforwhatIwant.【语篇解读】为了减轻家庭负担,作者选择了辍学,并开始工作,后来参加了技能培训,最终取得了成功。1.A.carefulB.cleverC.allergicD.powerless答案B[根据句中well-educatedandhard-working可知,与之对应的是clever。]2.A.struggledB.attemptedC.refusedD.hoped答案A[根据句中oftenrelyingonfreelunchtickets可知,妈妈养三个孩子很吃力。]3.A.countedB.imaginedC.approachedD.mentioned答案C[根据后文内容可知,这里指妈妈快退休的时候。]4.A.curiosityB.anxietyC.disagreementD.happiness答案B[根据句中sheoftensighed可推断,妈妈很担心。]5.A.ifB.butC.becauseD.so答案D[作者家里生活艰难,妈妈没有为退休生活攒足够的钱。前后为因果关系。]6.A.addictedB.similarC.relatedD.familiar答案A[根据后文Butheisjustaworkaholic可知,作者的爸爸对工作很上瘾。]7.A.believedB.guessedC.wishedD.said答案C[根据句中worklessandspendmoretimewithus可知,他们希望爸爸能够做到的事情。]8.A.thoughB.insteadC.yetD.too答案B[和家人在一起“,”而不是总工作。]9.A.dangerB.challengeC.threatD.burden答案D[根据作者后文所做的事情可知,他不想成为父母的负担。]10.A.wasadmittedintoB.droppedoutofC.wentinD.wentthrough答案B[根据句中driftingfromoneminimumwagejobtoanother可知,作者退学了。]11.A.paidforB.cleanedoutC.fixedupD.gaveaway答案D[根据句中wenttoworkonfoot可知,作者放弃了自己的破车。]12.A.clothesB.dinnerC.rentD.weight答案C[根据句中sharingaone-bedroomapartmentwiththreeotherwomen可知,这样做是为了减少房租。]13.A.workB.surviveC.playD.pay答案B[作者做这些是为了生存,故用survive。]14.A.makingB.buyingC.tastingD.smelling答案A[根据句中workingatadonutshop可知,作者在给顾客做咖啡。]15.A.recalledB.promisedC.realizedD.feared答案C[根据句中Iwasonepaycheckawayfrombeinghomelessmyself可知,这是作者所意识到的。]16.A.signB.hitC.periodD.call答案D[根据后文内容可知,这对作者来说是个警钟。]17.A.jobB.futureC.moodD.family答案B[根据前文中beinghomelessmyself可知,作者担心自己不确定的未来。]18.A.searchedB.invitedC.persuadedD...