模块五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers[对点题组]Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Wecanwinthis________(argue)ifwepresentthefactsclearly.2.Tohisdisappointment,hisseniorcolleaguesareintotal________(disagree)withtheplanheputforward.3.Doyoufeel________(guilt)whenyouhavedonesomethingyoushouldn't?4.Muchtoeveryone's________(amuse),someonehidhisclotheswhilehewasswimming.5.Hiscommentssparkedanangry________(respond)fromdissatisfiedcustomers.答案1.argument2.disagreement3.guilty4.amusement5.responseⅡ.单项填空1.Thesimilaritiesbetweenthetwohaveoftenbeen________.A.remarkedB.remarkedonC.remarkedaboutD.remarking答案B[句意:人们经常谈到两者的相似之处。remarkon...“评论”。]2.Thepresenterannouncedthateachsidewasgivenfiveminutesbeforestartingto________.A.quarrelB.argueC.discussD.debate答案D[句意:主持人宣布各方在辩论前有五分钟的(准备)时间。debate“(各自发表不同意见的)辩论”,符合句意。quarrel“争吵”;argue“争论”;discuss“磋商”。]3.Themanagingdirectorwasto________theaccident.A.beblamedforB.beblamedonC.blameforD.blameon答案C[blame意为“责备,谴责”;toblame作表语时常用主动形式表被动意义,介词for表示原因。balme常构成的结构为:blamesbforsth/doingsth“由于(做)某事而责备某人”;blamesthon/uponsb“将某事怪罪到某人头上”;sbbetoblame(forsth/doingsth)“某人由于(做)某事而应受责备”。]4.—IwonderwhyTomislateagain.—Well,he________histrain,ormaybeoverslept.A.mightmissB.mayhavemissedC.shouldmissD.musthavemissed答案B[考查情态动词。句意:“我想知道汤姆为什么又迟到了。”“他也许错过列车了,或者睡过头了。”结合后面的“maybe”一词可知,空格处表示不肯定的语气,同时是对过去情况的推测。因此,应该使用“mayhave+done”结构。]5.Tompretended________hismealtoleavehissharetothosewhowerehungrier.A.tohaveB.havingC.tohavehadD.tobehaving答案C[考查非谓语动词。句意:为了把他的那份留给更饿的人吃,汤姆假装已经吃过饭了。pretend后面接不定式作宾语,不定式的完成式表示动作已经完成,故选C项。]6.Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate,saying“No________before12noon”.A.permissionB.admissionC.submissionD.commission答案B[考查名词词义辨析。句意:亨利匆匆赶往图书馆,却发现门上的通知说“中午12点之前不准入内”。permission“准许,批准”;admission“进入权,入内许可”;submission“屈服,投降”;commission“委任,任命”。]7.Despitethefactthathiswordsoftenfailto________whenhesings,JayChouenjoysaverylargenumberofadmirersinthemainland.A.getthroughB.getoutC.getacrossD.getover答案C[考查动词短语辨析。A项“通过,穿过,完成,接通(电话)”;B项“泄漏,逃脱,离去”;C项“为人理解,使理解,(使)越过”;D项“克服,熬过,摆脱”。根据语境可知,答案选C。]8.Generallyspeaking,thelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswill________hisenvironment.A.dependsonB.relyonC.feedonD.bedependedon答案B[句意:一般说来,一个人的智商限度在出生的时候就已经固定了,他是否能达到这个限度还要取决于他所处的环境。根据句意,可排除C项。dependon和relyon都有“取决于”之意,但A项应用原形;dependon无被动语态,可排除D项。]9.Iofferedhimadrinkbuthedidn't________tomyoffer.A.respondB.realizeC.removeD.respect答案A[考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想请他喝一杯,但是他对我的提议毫无反应。respondto“对……做出反应;答复”,符合句意。realize“意识到”;remove“摘下,除掉,移动,搬家”;respect“尊敬,尊重”。]10.LiGangwasrequiredtoapologize________thepeoplepresentatthemeeting________whathehaddone.A.for;byB.with;aboutC.to;forD.at;with答案C[考查介词。apologizetosbforsth是固定搭配,意为“因某事向某人道歉”。]