第一章删除冗余信息△点拨△命题人通过添加插入语、限定语、定语从句、同位语等成分，无疑增加了句子的复杂程度造成学生的视觉差异，从而导致思维错位，产生误导。解答这类题通常采用的方法是“删除法”，去掉多余信息(插入语、限定语等)，答案就显而易见了。△训练△[每小题0.5分，共30小题；满分15分]得分：________1.Johnplaysfootball________，ifnotbetterthan,David.A．aswellB．aswellasC．sowellD．sowellas答案B[把ifnotbetterthan去掉答案就一目了然了，aswellas是“和……一样好”，而sowellas一般不用于肯定句中。]2．Sheopenedtheenvelope,________theletterandbegantoreadit.(·北京市高三起点考试)A．unfoldedB．foldingC．unfoldingD．folded答案A[这是三个连续发生的动作。若选C则表示opentheenvelope与unfoldtheletter动作是同时进行的，显然不合逻辑。]3．Mike,asfarasIknow,________liketoplaymusic.A．seemsB．appearsC．feelsD．does答案D[asfarasIknow是状语从句，does表示强调，而feelslike后需跟doing形式。]4．Itisinthecity________you'regoingtopayavisitto________thiskindofbeerisproduced.A．不填；thatB．where；thatC．不填；whereD．that；which答案A[________you'regoingtopayavisitto是定语从句，作宾语的关系代词that/which可省，第二空是个强调句。故选A。]5．—Howlongdoyousupposeitis________hearrivedhere?—Nomorethanhalfaweek.A．whenB．beforeC．afterD．since答案D[doyousuppose是插入语，这是“Itis＋段时间＋since＋句子(从句常用一般过去时)”句型，若选B或C，is的时态不对。]6．Hehasn'tcomeyet.Whatdoyouconsider________tohim?A．happensB．hashappenedC．happeningD．tohappen答案B[doyouconsider是一个插入语，此句缺少谓语，故排除C、D。由前一句的时态暗示了此处该用现在完成时。故选B。]7．Knowing________，asamatteroffact,oneshouldn'tknowisaterriblething.A．whetherB．thatC．whatD．when答案C[asamatteroffact是插入语，oneshouldn'tknow是knowing的宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，所以选C。]8．Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,________thosewedidyesterday(·四川成都市石室中学高三8月月考)A．asB．likeC．aboutD．than答案A[Ithink是插入语，这是such...as...句型。注意：英语中一般没有such...like...搭配，故不选B。]9．Themanagerdecidedtogivethejobto________hebelievedhadastrongsenseofduty.A．whoeverB．whomeverC．whoD．those答案A[to后面接一个宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，故选A。句中hebelieved是插入语，whoever＝anyonewho。注意：who引导名词性从句时意为“谁”；若选those应在其后加who。]10．Howmanyofus________，say,ameetingthatisnotimportanttouswouldbeinterestedinthediscussion?A．attendedB．hadattendedC．attendingD．haveattended答案C[由于wouldbe是句子的谓语部分，所以此处不可用谓语动词，即可排除B、D。过去分词attended后是不可接宾语ameeting的，也可排除A。attending...是现在分词短语作定语修饰howmanyofus。注：say是“例如、比方说”的意思。]11．MrTanghasthreedaughters,________，luckilyforhim,worksasadoctor.A．noneofwhoB．oneofwhomC．eitherofthemD．allofwhom答案B[后面的谓语是works可排除D，A中的who要改成whom才对，either只表示二者之一，故排除C。]12．Thefirstpart,itseems,________betterwrittenthantheotherparts.(·云南武定县一中高三8月月考)A．beingB．tobeC．isD．不填答案C[itseems是插入语，此句缺少谓语，故选C。]13．After5hours'drivetheyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey'dbeendreamingof.A．thatB．whereC．whichD．what答案D[theythought是插入语，reach后接宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，故选D，what＝theplacethat/which。which引导名词性从句时是“哪一个(些)”的意思，与句意不符。]14．Iadvisedthepersonbadly________tohospital.(·吉林公主岭市三中高三第一次月考)A．woundedbesentB．woundingwasse...
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