Unit6I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.一.[话题](Topic)Talkaboutpersonaltraits.Comparepeople.二.[重点词组](KeyPhrases)1.形容词比较级:taller,shorter,thinner,longer,heavier,calmer,wilder,quieter,funnier,smarter,moreathletic,morepopular2.more,than,twin,both,3.twinsister,lookthesame,lookdifferent,gotoparties,incommon,begoodat,makesb.dosth,elementaryschool,enjoydoingsth.,三.[交际用语]1.PatronisfunnierthanPaul.TinaistallerthanTara.TomismoreathleticthanSam.2.Insomewayswelookthesame,andinsomewayswelookdifferent.3.LiuYingisnotasgoodatsportsashersister.4.Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.5.Ithinksheshouldgetthejob.四.[重点难点释义](LanguagePoints)1.DoyouthinkyouaredifferentfromTara?BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.(be)differentfrom和……不同(be)thesame…as和……相同eg.Hislifestyleisquitedifferentfromours.Thetwinsisterslookthesame.Wereadthesamebookasyoushoweduslasttime.2.I’mfunnierthanTara.AndI’mmoreoutgoing.(1)形容词比较级用法:形容词比较级用法用于两者之间的比较,表示一方比另一方“更……”或“较…”,后常跟比较连词than表被比较的对象。为避免重复than引导的从句中有些与主句相同的部分常省略,而把相比较部分突出。另外,在上下文中,形容词比较级也可单独使用。注意:than后常跟名词,但这是由于than引导的比较状语从句省略了与主句相同的部分。在进行比较时,一定要注意比较对象要对等。e.g.Hishairislongerthanhisfather’s.=Hehaslongerhairthanhisfather.It’shotterinShanghaithaninBeijing.ChinaisbiggerthananyothercountryinAsia.(anyother“任何一个”)(2)形容词比较级的构成:形容词分原级、比较级、最高级。通常形容词的比较级为规则变化,在词尾加-er,以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词直接加-r,(以辅音加y结尾的变y为i加-er,重读闭音节以辅音字母结尾的双写结尾的辅音加-er)。有的双音节和多音节的词,在词前加more构成比较级。此外还有个别词为不规则变化。例:good/well-better/best,bad/ill-worse-worst,little-less-least,old-older/elder-oldest/eldest,many/much-more-most,far-farther/further-farthest/furthest(3)在形容词比较级前还可用much,even,still,alittle来修饰,表示“…的多”“甚至…”“更…”“…一些”。e.g.Thiscityismuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.She’salittlemoreoutgoingthanme.It’salittlecoldertoday.(4)“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越…”注:多音节比较级用“moreandmore+形容词原级”形式。It’sgettingworseandworse.Thegroupbecamemoreandmorepopular.(5)“Which/Whois+比较级…?”比较A、B两事物,问其中哪一个较…时用此句型。e.g.WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?Whoismoreactive,MaryorKate?Whichoneismorepopularamongstudents,goingtoconcertsorgoingtomovies?3.Asyoucansee,insomewayswelookthesame,andinsomewayswelookdifferent.“lookthesame”看上去一样。“looklike…”看上去像…,lookalike看上去相像inaway为某一种方式此处look系动词,后跟形容词。例:lookyoung/old/tired/nice.4.Webothhaveblackeyesandblackhair,althoughmyhairisshorterthanhers.(1)both“两个、两者都…”,在句中可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在be动词之后,实义动词之前。e.g.Both(of)hisparentsaredoctors.(作代词或形容词)=Hisparentsarebothdoctors.(作副词)Theybothwentcampingintheholiday.(作副词)BothEnglishandmathareveryimportant.(both…and…短语常连接两个并列的成分,可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等。)注:both指两者都,all指三者或三者以上都。(2)although与though常可互换,表“虽然、即使、尽管”,都不能与but用于一句话中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可作副词,在句尾表“然而”,although不能。固定短语是eventhough表“即使、纵然”,不...