Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero(1)Ⅰ.课文缩写EliasisapoorblackworkerinSouthAfrica.WhenhefirstmetNelsonMandela，hewasinaverydifficult1._________ofhislife.Hebeganschoolatsix.Buthehadtoleavebecausehisfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschool2.________andthebusfare.Whenhegotajob，hewasworriedaboutbeing3.________becausehedidn'thaveapassbook.ThenMandela，whooffered4.________topoorblackpeopleontheir5.________problems，toldhimwhattodoandhelpedhim.WhenMandelaorganizedtheANCYouthLeague，Eliasjoineditassoonashecould.Atthattime，blackpeoplecouldn't6.________orchoosetheirleaders.Theycouldn'tgetthejobstheywantedandthepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.WiththehelpofMandelatheychoseto7.________thelaws，andfoughtagainstthewhitepeoplewith8.________.In1963hehelpedhim9.________somegovernmentbuildings，thoughitwasverydangerous，becauseheknewitwastoachievetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeople10.________.答案1.period2.fees3.outofwork4.guidance5．legal6.vote7.attack8.violence9.blowup10．equalⅡ.单词拼写1．Wemustfollowthe________(原则)thateducationshouldbefairtoeveryone.2．Itdoesseriousharmtochildren'scharacterthattoomuch________(暴力)isshownontelevision.3．Theproductisofverygood________(质量)，soitsellswell.4．Tomisrich，butheisvery________(吝啬的)．Heneverlendshismoneytoothers.5．Inthepast，theblackpeopleintheUSAhadnorightto________(选举)．6．Asastudent，Johnisverya________inclass.Forexample，heoftenanswersteachers'questions.7．Hestudiedhardatlawandbecameagoodl________aftergraduation.8．Heispopularwithhisfriendsbecauseheisw________tohelpthemwhentheyareintrouble.9．Billisag________person，whohasgivenmillionsofdollarstohelpthosepeopleindisasterhitarea.10．Hesaidthathewouldd________allhislifetohiscareer.答案1.principle2.violence3.quality4.mean5.vote6．active7.lawyer8.willing9.generous10.devoteⅢ.翻译与仿写1．ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：正在我们急需帮助时他来了。_________________________________________________________________2．Mandelawastheblacklawyerto_whomIwentforadvice.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：你想要一位无话不谈的朋友吗？(介词＋关系词)_________________________________________________________________3．Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：我唯一担心的是，到了一月份我又得去找工作了。_________________________________________________________________4．Only_thendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：被邀请了三次之后，他才来参加会议。_________________________________________________________________5．Wewereputintoapositionin_whichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant，orfightthegovernment.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：你知道我处于双方都不能帮忙的境地。_________________________________________________________________答案1.第一次见到纳尔逊·中间曼德拉的时候，是我一生中非常艰难的时候。Hecameatatimewhenwewerebadlyinneedofhelp.2．我向曼德拉这位黑人律师寻求建议。Doyouwantafriendtowhomyoucantelleverything?3．过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步。MyonlyworrywasthatJanuarywouldfindmehuntingfor...
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