基于园艺疗法理念的苏北地区中医院景观规划设计策略研究ResearchonLandscapePlanningandDesignStrategyofTraditionalChineseMedicineHospitalinNorthernJiangsuBasedonHorticulturalTherapyI摘要随着景观规划设计研究发展的日趋成熟，景观规划设计的重点已经从对景观设计品质的追求转向对设计理念与文化的追求。园艺疗法是一种通过从事与植物相关活动而恢复人体机能的自然式疗法，因其自然健康的方式而备受推崇。目前国外园艺疗法的研究发展已趋于成熟，国内的研究相较国外来说相对滞后，应用于景观设计当中的实例相对较少。本文以苏北地区的中医院景观规划设计为研究对象，以园艺疗法作为设计理念，加入中医阴阳五行理念为具体的设计指导，从设计概念、设计方法、设计内容各个方面针对苏北地区的中医院提出了景观规划设计策略，重点研究了以下几个问题：通过对园艺疗法的应用实例研究，对园艺疗法的设计理念与方法进行了分析总结归纳。基于国内外现有的案例的搜集整理分析，总结出了园艺疗法的操作方法和手段。通过文献资料和实地调研对苏北地区的景观植物进行了梳理归纳分类，整理出了适宜苏北地区的景观植物的种类、数量、内容，并根据园艺疗法的精神，整理出了苏北地区适宜园艺疗法的景观植物。本文以景观设计的形式植入了中医理论的元素。基于中医阴阳五行理论对植物和病症进行分类，并以此理念来进行景观规划设计。对苏北地区中医院景观进行了调研，归纳出几种类型针对不同类型中医院案例提出代表性方案和策略。意义：理念结合提出策略指导未来设计。该论文有图98幅，表35个，参考文献123篇。关键词：景观规划设计；园艺疗法；苏北地区；中医院Abstract（改）Withthedevelopmentoflandscapeplanninganddesign,thefocusoflandscapeplanninganddesignhasshiftedfrompursuingthequalityoflandscapedesigntopursuingthedesignconceptandculture.Horticulturaltherapyisakindofnaturaltherapywhichrestoreshumanbodyfunctionbyengaginginactivitiesrelatedtohorticulture.Itishighlypraisedforitsnaturalhealthyway.Atpresent,theresearchIIanddevelopmentofhorticulturaltherapyabroadhasbecomemature,andtherearemanyspecificimplementationcases.Comparedwithforeigncountries,domesticresearchlagsbehindslightly,andtherearerelativelyfewexamplesappliedinlandscapedesign.Basedontheabovebackground,thispapertakeslandscapeplanninganddesignoftraditionalChinesemedicinehospitalsinnorthernJiangsuasresearchcarrier,horticulturaltherapyasdesignconcept,andYin-YangandFiveElementsoftraditionalChinesemedicineasspecificdesignguidance,andcarriesouttargetedlandscapeplanninganddesignfortraditionalChinesemedicinehospitalsinnorthernJiangsu,whichisdifferentfromgenerallandscapeplanninganddesignintermsofdesignconcept,designmethodanddesigncontent.Inthispaper,wefocusonthefollowingissuesandhaveachievedusefulresearchresults:Throughthecasestudyofhorticulturaltherapy,theapplicationmeansofhorticulturaltherapywereanalyzedandsummarized.Throughcollectingandsortingoutalargenumberofexistingcasesathomeandabroad,thispapersummarizessomepracticalmethodsandmeansofhorticulturaltherapyforhospitals,includingthetypesofdiseases,thehorticulturalactivitiesforpatientsandthecycleofhorticulturalactivities.Throughliteratureandfieldresearch,thelandscapeplantsinnorthernJiangsuweresortedoutandclassified,andthespecies,quantityandcontentoflandscapeplantssuitableforNorthernJiangsuweresortedout.Accordingtothespiritofhorticulturaltherapy,thelandscapeplantssuitableforhorticulturaltherapyinnorthernJiangsuweresortedout,whichhasreferencevaluefortheunderstandingoflandscapeplantsinnorthernJiangsu.Inthispaper,theelementsoftraditionalChinesemedicinetheoryareimplantedintheformoflandscapedesign.Byconsultinga...
