摘要全球化竞争加剧,各个领域的信息技术占比日益增加,世界经济步入知识经济时代,知识对于企业发展的作用达到了前所未有的高度。知识员工是现代企业的重要构成,他们是知识的代名词,制定科学有效的绩效管理制度,通过对知识员工的激励,来提升企业的组织绩效及竞争力,成为现代企业的共识。中兴公司是一家现代化的高科技公司,对知识员工有着特殊的依赖。在本次课题研究中,选定中兴公司开展实证研究,具体分析了中兴公司的业务构成、组织结构及员工结构等情况,归纳了中兴公司的知识员工绩效管理发展现状,找出相关的曲线,并进行成因分析,继而针对绩效规划、绩效沟通、绩效考核、绩效激励等不同环节提出了应对办法,并构建起绩效管理体系支持系统。关键词:知识员工;绩效管理;马斯洛需求理论;中兴;考核ABSTRACTBecauseoftheglobalizationcompetitionandinformationtechnologyrevolutionintheeraofknowledgeeconomy,knowledgehasbecomethekeytoobtainandmaintaincompetitiveadvantageforcompanies.Howtomotivateknowledgeworkers,improveorganizationalperformance,andobtainsustainablecompetitiveadvantagethrougheffectiveknowledgeworkers’performancemanagementhasbecomeacommonissueforcompanies.Thisessaychoosesahigh-techenterpriseasresearchobject,knowledgeworkersisthesourceofdevelopmentandinnovation.Basedontheprimarybusiness,organizationalstructure,staffanalysis,thispaperhasstudiedthecurrentstateofitsknowledgeworkers’performancemanagement.Bypointingouttheexistingproblemsandanalyzingthereasons,thisessayhasputforwardcountermeasurestosolveproblemsandtoimprovealltheprocesses,includingperformanceplanning,performancecommunication,performanceappraisal,performanceincentives,andsupportsystem.Keywords:knowledgeworker;performancemanagement;Maslow’shierarchyofneeds;ZTE;appraisal目录1.绪论...............................................11.1研究背景及目的.......................................11.2国内外研究状况.......................................21.2.1知识员工绩效沟通和绩效激励........................21.2.2知识员工绩效管理的功能............................21.2.3知识员工绩效的特征................................31.2.4知识员工绩效管理的影响因素........................31.2.5文献综述的收获....................................31.3课题研究方法.........................................41.4论文构成与研究内容...................................42.知识员工绩效管理的概念界定与理论基础...............52.1概念界定.............................................52.2理论基础.............................................73.中兴公司绩效管理现状及问题分析.....................83.1中兴公司简介.........................................83.2中兴公司绩效管理的问题分析..........................103.2.1绩效目标设置不合理...............................103.2.2绩效沟通不畅、产生偏差...........................113.2.3绩效考核只重个人和结果...........................113.2.4绩效激励手段单调、强度过大.......................123.3中兴公司绩效管理问题的成因分析......................123.3.1绩效规划存在问题的成因分析.......................123.3.2绩效沟通存在问题的成因分析.......................123.3.3绩效考核存在问题的成因分析.......................133.3.4绩效激励存在问题的成因分析.......................134.中兴公司绩效管理的改进建议........................134.1绩效规划改进建议....................................134.2绩效沟通改进建议....................................144.3绩效考核改进建议....................................154.4绩效激励改进建议....................................154.5绩效管理体系支持系...