第1页共6页2012年南京市中考英语试题及答案一、选择题(共两部分,满分25分)A)单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()1.Nanjing,____capitalofJiangsuProvince,has___longhistory.A.a,aB.the,不填C.the,aD.不填,the()2.—Thereusedtobealotoffishinthelakemanyyearsago.—Yes,buttherearevery_______nowbecauseofthepollution.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less()3._________Millielikestogotothecinema,butsheneverseeshorrorfilms.A.SinceB.AsC.ThoughD./()4.Chicagoisn’tsofamous________WashingtonD.C..However,it’sthethird_______cityintheUSA.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large()5.—You’vewonthedrawingcompetition.Congratulations!Amongallthepicturesinthecompetition,Ifound_______wasreallyamazing.Bytheway,whendidyoudrawit?—DuringthetriptotheSydneyOperaHouse_______September.A.yours;inB.yours;onC.you;inD.you;on()6.Mybedroomisabout__________ofthesizeofyours.A.two-threeB.two-threesC.second-threeD.two-thirds()7.Theoldmanalways________theclothesfrom________century.A.putson,thetwentiesB.has,twentiesC.dresses,thetwentiethD.wears,thetwentieth()8.—Couldyoutellme______________?—It’stwentyminutesbyunderground.A.howIcanarrivetotheclubB.howmuchitcoststoreachyourschoolC.howfaritisfromyourhometothemuseumD.howlongittookmetogettothesupermarket()9.Atpresent,moreandmorepeopleprefer________inthecountrysidebecausethereis_____pollutioninthecity.A.living,moreB.tolive,lessC.living,lessD.tolive,more()10.—Imissmymotherverymuch.Shehasgoneabroadonbusinessfornearlyayearbutluckilyshewillbebackinaweek.—Pardon?I______somethingelsejustnow.________willshecomeback?A.wasthinking;HowlongB.thought;HowoftenC.wasthinking;HowsoonD.thought;When()11.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseturnoffyourmobilephones.Theplanewill_______soon.A.getonB.getoffC.takeoffD.takeout()12.Sheseldomneedshelpwithherwork,_______she?第2页共6页A.doesn’tB.needn’tC.doesD.need()13.—ComeinPeter,Iwanttoshowsomethingtoyou.—Oh,howniceofyou!I______you______tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoingB.neverthought;weregoingC.don’tthink;weregoingD.hadn’tthought;weregoing()14.Englishisalanguagethatmanypeoplearoundtheworld_______notspeakperfectlybut_________atleastunderstand.A.may,canB.would,mightC.can,mustD.should,can()15.—Couldyougethomeatthreeo’clock?—______.Themeetinginourcompanywon’tbeoveratthattime.A.IthinksoB.I’mafraidsoC.Yes,IhopesoD.I’mafraidnotB).完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Selfreflectionmeansstoppingthemadrushofactivityandcalmingyourselfandyourmindsoyourbraincanevaluate(评价)theinputithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleprefertodo__16__selfreflectionsmentally,whileotherskeepadiaryorwrittennotesofsomekind.Whetherwrittenorpurelymental,the__17__isthesame.Schooltextbooksareoftendividedintounitsofstudy.Thiscanmakeit__18__forsomeonewhowantstobegintheprocessofselfreflectiontogetstarted.Waittimeswhenyoucompleteaunitofstudyinanyofthe__19__youarelearning:math,scienceoranyothertopic.Sometimesyouareremindedthattheunitisover__20__thereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreaksaschancestostopandreflect.__21__aquietplace.Thiscanevenbesittingatyourdeskatschoolwhenyoufinishedearlyandtheotherstudentsare__22__working.Ifyouaregoingtotakenotes,takeyourrefle...