Learningaims:Attheendofthislesson,wewillbeableto:1.retelltheusageofsomeimportantwordsandphrasesinthisunit.2.gooversomeusefulsentencepatterns.3.finishsomeexercisestoconsolidate(巩固)whatwehaverevised.erupt,corrupt,material,extreme,causedamageto,n.文明vt.装饰，装潢vt.毁坏，摧毁adj.幸运的被活埋march,explodevastinstitutecutdownv.逃避，逃跑adj.商业的n.观众，听众vi.抱怨夺取；接管RepublicStatueceremony,memorialhaveenoughofn.薪金，薪水n.辉煌；荣耀n.基础，基准vt.宣布，宣称患(病)LostcivilizationsLoulanPompeiiIfeltluckytowinthechancetotakethetriptoPompeiiandLoulan，bothofwhichbecamelost1.____________longago.BeforevisitingPompeii,weattendeda2._______abouttheancientRomancity,whichwas3.inthe8thcenturyBCandwas4.__________bytheRomansin89BC..On24thAugustAD79，thevolcano，whichwasnearthecity,5.andlava,ashandrocks6.outofit.Allthepeoplewhofailedto7.wereburiedalive，andsowasthecity.How8.________!civilizationslecturefoundederuptedpouredfleeunfortunatetakenoverAfterseveraldaysoftraveling,wearrivedinLoulan.Thiswasasmall,but8.__________citywhichexistedabout2,000yearsago.Itisbelievedtohavebeen9.coveredoverbysandstorms.Aroundtheyear1900theEuropeanexplorerSvenHedindiscoveredthe10.oftheLoulanKingdom.commercialgraduallyruins/remains1．adj.不幸的，遗憾的→adv.不幸地，倒霉地；令人遗憾地→adj.幸运的→n.运气，命运→____________n.不幸unfortunatelyfortunatefortuneunfortunate派生单词misfortune【拓展take相关短语】takeafter与……相像takeup从事；占用；继续(被中断的事)takeapart拆开；拆卸takeback收回；使回忆起takeoff脱下；起飞；休假；(事业)腾飞takeover接收，接管；接住，接替takeon雇用；呈现；承担；接纳takedown拆除；记下takein欺骗；(充分)理解，领会；吸取，吸收①Hersingingcareer_________afterherTVappearance.她在电视上亮相后，演唱事业迅速腾飞了。②Witheconomyrecovering,moreandmoreworkersare____________.随着经济的恢复，越来越多的工人受到雇用。③Wecan____________oxygenfromtheair.我们能从空气中吸取氧气。tookofftakenontakein【运用】【归纳】come/gotoruin毁灭，灭亡；落空inruins成为废墟，破败不堪fallintoruin灭亡，荒废bring...toruin使毁灭，使落空ruinone’shope(s)使某人的希望破灭1.ruinn.废墟，遗迹；毁坏，毁灭，崩溃v.破坏；毁灭/坏，使破产①Theheavyrain___________________.大雨把我们的假期彻底搞糟了。②Youwill_______________________ifyoucontinuetobesofoolish.如果你继续此种愚行,你就将自毁前程。③Allthetownswere___________aftertheearthquake.地震后所有城镇都成了废墟。④Whathasbroughthishope_________?是什么使他的希望落空了？ruinedourholidayruinyourfutureinruinstoruin【运用】【归纳】theremainsof...……的遗迹【拓展】remainv.留下；仍然是remain＋形容词/名词/分词/介词短语保持……remaintobedone有待于被做remainingadj.剩余的2.remainsn.遗物，遗迹，遗骸；剩余物①Theyfoundtheremainsofancientvillages.他们发现了古代村落的遗迹。②He’sdeterminedtoremainloyaltotheteamwhatevercomeshisway.他决心不管发生什么事都忠于球队。③Povertyremainsaconsiderableprobleminmanypartsoftheworld.在世界很多地方，贫穷仍是一个亟待重视的问题。【运用】④Nowthattheproblemissolved,nothingremainstobesaid.问题已经解决了，没什么说头儿了。⑤Fewchildrenremainedintheschoolbeyondtheageof15then.那时很少有十五岁以上的儿童继续上学的。⑥Apartfrom3000yuanbasicsalary,theremainingincomeisfloatingwages.除3000的底薪外，剩余的收入都是浮动工资。1.Manypeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity!◆【句析】此句是一个_____句。第二个分句是一个_________句。并列倒装so+连系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，此结...
