Lesson1Lesson1AprivateconversationAprivateconversation私人谈话私人谈话ThetextThetextLastweekIwenttothetheatre.IhadaveryLastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididgoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomannotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.weresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.IIgotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandtheturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.womanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.IturnedroundIntheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.'Ican'thearaword!'Isaidangrily.again.'Ican'thearaword!'Isaidangrily.'It'snoneofyourbusiness,'theyoungman'It'snoneofyourbusiness,'theyoungmansaidrudely.'Thisisaprivateconversation!'saidrudely.'Thisisaprivateconversation!'NewwordsandexpressionsNewwordsandexpressions生词和短语生词和短语privateadj.privateadj.私人的私人的conversationn.conversationn.谈话谈话theatren.theatren.剧场，戏院剧场，戏院seatn.seatn.座位座位playn.playn.戏戏loudlyadv.loudlyadv.大声地大声地angryadj.angryadj.生气的生气的angrilyadv.angrilyadv.生气地生气地attentionn.attentionn.注意注意bearv.bearv.容忍容忍businessn.businessn.事事rudelyadv.rudelyadv.无礼地，粗鲁地无礼地，粗鲁地名词名词一、概述一、概述表示人、地方、事物或抽象概念的名称的词叫做名表示人、地方、事物或抽象概念的名称的词叫做名词。名词是任何事物的名称。名词在句中作主语、词。名词是任何事物的名称。名词在句中作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、同位语、定语以及状语等。宾语、宾语补足语、同位语、定语以及状语等。名词的主要难点是：可数与不可数的概念，名词名词的主要难点是：可数与不可数的概念，名词复数词尾的变化和领属关系的表达复数词尾的变化和领属关系的表达studentstudent学生学生chairchair椅子椅子HongKongHongKong香港香港busbusinessiness生意生意statestate州州communistcommunist共产者共产者timetime时间时间beautybeauty美美happinesshappiness幸福幸福二、名词的种类二、名词的种类名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。11、专有名词、专有名词(propernoun)(propernoun)专有名词是个别人、地方、团体或事物的名称。专有名词是个别人、地方、团体或事物的名称。AbrahamLincolnAbrahamLincoln亚伯拉罕•林肯亚伯拉罕•林肯LondonLondon伦敦伦敦CCanadaanada加拿大加拿大theUnitedStatesofAmericatheUnitedStatesofAmerica美利坚合众国美利坚合众国ththeGreatHallofthePeopleeGreatHallofthePeople人民大会堂人民大会堂注意：专有名词的实词部要大写词首字母。注意：专有名词的实词部要大写词首字母。22、、普通名词普通名词(commonnoun)(commonnoun)普通名词是一类人、事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。普通名词是一类人、事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。teacherteacher教师教师strugglestruggle奋斗奋斗countrycountry国家国家machinemachine机器机器waterwater水水discussiondiscussion讨论讨论普通名词又可进一步分为：普通名词又可进一步分为：（（11）类名词）类名词(classnoun)(classnoun)，表示人或事物属于某一类。，表示人或事物属于某一类。factoryfactory工厂工厂bicyclebicycle自行车自行车catcat猫猫televisiontelevision电视电视soldiersoldier士兵士兵boyboy男孩男孩（（22）集体名词）集体名词(collectivenoun)(collectivenoun)，是一群人或好多东西的，是一群人或好多东西的总称。总称。classclass班班armyarmy军队军队governmentgovernment政府政府partyparty政党政党crowdcrowd人群人群flockflock羊群羊群teamteam队队familyfamily家家注意：集体名词被当作一...
