初二英语Unit2Whatareyougoingtodo?学案人教朗文版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:Unit2Whatareyougoingtodo?二.重难点分析:1.NextFridaywearegoingonourfirstfieldtrip.下周五我们要进行我们的首次郊游。goon后接一个表示活动的名词,意思是“去进行这一次活动”。例如:①Shedecidedtogoonatriptothatarea.她决定对那一地区作一次旅行。②LastweekwewentonavisittoDisneyWorldTokyo.上周我们去参观了东京迪斯尼世界。类似的短语还有:goonaholiday去渡假;goonsightseeing去观光;goonbusiness去出差;goonanouting去郊游;goonapicnic。goon还有“进行,继续”之意,其后可接goondoingsth.或goonwith+n.例如:①Hewentonworkingwithouttakingarest.他一直工作,没有休息。②Icouldn’tfinishmyhomework,soIhavetogoonwithittomorrow.我无法完成作业,所以明天得继续做。③Pleasegoon.请继续。2.Whydon’twegofishingatEastLake?我们为何不去东湖钓鱼呢?go+doing表示“去做某事”强调去做的动作。例如:①Let’sgoswimmingtomorrow.②ShallwegoboatingonSunday?类似的短语有goshopping,gohiking,goskating,gohunting,goskiing,goclimbingthemountain,godancing等。3.Iamgoodatfishing.我擅长钓鱼。begoodat+名词或动名词,意为“擅长,在某方面做得好”例如:①Heisgoodatdrawing.他擅长画画。②IamgoodatEnglish.我英语学的不错。注意:begoodat,begoodfor和begoodto的区别,begoodfor意为“对…有利,有效”,如:③Vegetablesaregoodforus.begoodto意为“对…好”。如:④Theyaregoodtome.4.EastLakehasmanydifferentkindsoffish.东湖有许多不同种类的鱼。differentkindsof意为“不同种类”,kind作名词用,kind组成的短语还有allkindsof各种各样,akindof一种类型,thiskindof这种类型,somekindsof几种等。例如:①Thereareallkindsflowersinthepark.②Wehavedifferentkindsofbooksinourschoollibrary.③Thisisanewkindofcomputer.kind还可用作形容词,意为“亲切的,和蔼的”例如④Bekindtooldpeople.⑤It’sverykindofyou.5.Ormaybe,let’sgotothemountains.或许我们去爬山。maybe连在一起为副词,意为“可能,也许”在句中作状语,通常置于句首,也可放在动词之前。例如:①Maybehewillcometomorrow.②“Isthattrue?”“Maybe,Iamnotsure.”maybe分开写时,则是情态动词may+动词原形be,意为“可能是,也许是”例如:③Hemaybeathometoday.④Hemaybeeighteenyearsold.注意:Hemaybeathometoday.还可以说Maybeheisathometoday.6.Buttheyhavesomeproblemsgettingthere.但是他们要到达那儿还有些问题。句中havesomeproblems(in)doingsth.意为“做某事遇到了一些问题”该句型同havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.属同一类句型。例如:①Ihavesomeproblems(in)doingthiswork.②Doyouhaveanyproblems(in)speakingEnglish?7.Edstartstocarrythebag,buttripsoverhershoes.埃德开始将那个大包背起来,但一下子跌倒了。tripovershoes在此句中,意指“跌倒,绊倒”。tripover意为“绊在…上面,被…绊而摔倒”例如:①Hetrippedoverthecarpetandfell.她被地毯绊倒。②ItrippedoverthestoneasIwasrunningaway.我跑开时被石头绊倒了。carry作为动词用时,有几种意思:⑴搬运,运载③Couldyoucarrytheboxtomycar?④Theplanecancarry200people.⑵携带,抱⑤Themotherwascarryingherbabyinherarms.⑥Inevercarryalotofmoneywithme.⑶传送,传播Windcarriessound.风传播声音。8.Nowheisverytired.现在他非常累。tired作形容词,意为“疲劳的,累的”例如:①Shefeelstiredafterhiking.②Iamtootired.Iamnotgoingtowalkfast.tired构成的短语有betiredout意为“累的慌”,betiredof意为“对…厌烦”,betiredwith/from因…而疲倦。例如:③Afterrunning,wewerealltiredout.④IamtiredofwatchingTVeveryday.⑤Iamverytiredwith/fromwalking.9.Wearegoingtodosomeshoppingthere.我打算去那儿买些东西。dosome/theshopping意为“买东西”,do+v+ing一般表示日常活动,在动词ing前可...