高考英语名词性从句复习导学案教学目标:1.掌握名词性从句的种类及关联词的作用。2.熟悉高考名词性从句的主要考点,掌握解题技巧。教学重点:帮助学生总结名词性从句中七大考点教学难点:帮助学生区分what和that的用法。教学过程设计Step1Leading-in1)Enjoyasong,fillintheblanksplease!2)Practicetime:请判断下列划线部分属哪种名词性从句1.WhatIwanttodoiswatchingTV.2.Thenewsthattheywonthegamemadeushappy.3.Idon’tknowwhohelpedmelastnight..4.Thefactisthathestolethecar.5.Doyouknowthefactthathestolethecar?6.Itissaidthattheywonthegame归纳:(一)名词性从句包括,,,。特点:都有关联词引导,用陈述句的语序。(二)名词性从句定义1.在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。2.名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、表语、宾语、同位语等成分。Step2ExploringExploresixaspectsthatneedourspecialattentioninnounclauses.Providestudentswithexercisesfirstandthenguidethemtosummarizetherulesfromtheexercises.设计目的:让学生回忆并进一步熟悉名词性从句的考点和易混淆点。让学生从习题中总结能够培养学生的探索和总结能力。名词性从句考点:考点1.语序问题1.Noonecanbesure____inamillionyears.A.whatwillmanlooklikeB.whatmanwilllooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhatD.whatlookwillmanlike2.Youcan’timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited总结归纳:名词性从句在句中要用____语序,从句的引导词必须始终置于______3.Thephotographswillshowyou______A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.WhatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike4.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow___.A.heisenteringwhichlaneB.whichlaneheisenteringC.isheenteringwhichlaneD.whichlaneisheentering1考点2.时态问题1.Hesaidthathewillgotothestation.(改错)2.Ourphysicsteacheroncetoldusthatlight_________(travel)fasterthansound.3.TomsaysthatMary____(go)abroadlastyearand_________(be)therefornearly5months.总结归纳:1)主句的动词用过去时,从句谓语动词用相应的.2)主句的动词用过去时,从句表示客观事实,格言,谚语等,从句谓语动词用3)主句的动词用一般现在时,从句谓语可根据需要选用各种时态考点3主谓一致问题Whenthemeetingwillbegin_____(have)notbeendecidedyet.Whentheywillstartandwheretheywillgo_____(be)stillunknown.Whenandwherethemeetingwillbegin_____(have)notbeendecidedyet.总结归纳:单个的主语从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用_____形式。如果是两个或两个以上的主语从句作主语,谓语动词则用_____形式。由两个或多个连接词引导一个主语从句,谓语动词用_____形式。考点4连接词的辨别与考查连词分类意思在从句中充当的成分从属连词thatwhether/if连接代词WhoWhomWhoseWhichWhat连接副词whenwherewhyhow解题思路:1.分清主句和从句→2.分析从句成分是否完整3.从句缺成分(需要连接代词补全)→4.从句成分完整(根据句意和语气选择)①陈述语气:that②“是否”:whether/if③特殊疑问语气:为何why何时when何地where如何(何种方式)how2Ex.用适当的词填空,使下列从句意思完整。1.Hetoldme_______hewouldgotocollegethenextyear.2.Idon’tknow__________therewillbeabus.3.Ireallydon’tknow_______youshoulddependonifyoudon’tdependonyourparents.4.Hedidn’ttellme_______hewouldcomebackfromShanghainexttime.5.Letmeknow_______trainyou’llbearrivingon6.Wethinkitnecessary_____weshoulddohomeworkeveryday.7.Tomisverylazy.Thatis____hedidn’tpasstheexam.8.Thisis______wefoundthestrangetrees.9.Myideais_____weshouldalldoourbesttodoeverythingwell.10.Hisfirstquestionwas________Mr.Smithhadarrivedornot.考点5关联词具体用法辨析:a)that&w...