Readingaloud:YouthYouthisnotatimeoflife;itisastateofmind;itisnotamatterofrosycheeks,redlipsandsuppleknees;itisamatterofthewill,aqualityoftheimagination,avigoroftheemotions;itisthefreshnessofthedeepspringsoflife.Whether60or16,thereisineveryhumanbeing’heartthelureofwonder,theunfailingchildlikeappetiteofwhat’snextandthejoyofthegameofliving.Inthecenterofyourheartandmyheart,thereisawirelessstation:solongasitreceivesmessagesofbeauty,hope,cheer,courageandpowerfrommenandfromtheInfinite,solongareyouyoung.高考英语复习专题EmphaticsentencesWhatkindofsentencesarethey?1.ItisIwho/thatamwrong.2.Itwasinasmallvillagethatmybrothermetaverystrangeoldman.Summary:1)、强调句型的结构陈述式：一般疑问式：特殊疑问式：2）、验证强调句的方法：去掉Itis/was…that/who结构后，可以把被强调的部分与句子其余部分还原为一个完整的句子。3）、作用：为了突出表达中的重要内容。为了强调说话人的意愿。Ex.:用强调句型强调句子中的主语、宾语、状语成分：Jackdidn’tfinishhismathshomeworkyesterday.需要注意的地方：（1）如果原句中的谓语动词为现在或将来时的各种时态，就用“itis…”,如果原句中的谓语动词为过去时的各种时态，则用“itwas…”（2）不论被强调的主语是单数还是复数，一律用“itis/was+who(that).圈点强调句型考点句型结构：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分…随着高考考点的不断深入变化，该句型总是以新的面孔出现，或本身发生变化，或与其他句式结构相结合，然而万变不离其宗，总是脱不掉it，be，that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点，归纳如下：•一、考查强调句型的标志词____的选择高考真题1.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.（2005天津卷）2.Itwaswithgreatjoy______hereceivedthenewsthathisdaughterhadbeenfound.(2004福建卷)思考解题1.ItwasI____lostthebook.2.Itwasthebook____Ilost.3.Itwasyesterday_____Ilostthebook.4.Itwasinthestreet_____Ilostthebook.thatthat二、在强调句型中考查主谓一致。被强调的部分是主语时，注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语持一致。如：Itishewho_____late.Itistheythat_____late.isare1．Itisnothelpbutobstaclesthatmakeaman.[简析]：本句译为“使人成才的，不是助力，而是阻力”。注意obstacles和make形成主谓一致关系。17．PersonallyIthinkitisthesalesmanager,ratherthanthesalesgirls,that______(be)toblame.在强调句型中，有时也考查用ratherthan，not…but…等连接的平行对比结构，此时既要注重比较结构，又要注意主谓一致，属于较复杂的句式。is•2．(NMET2000,24)Itistheabilitytodothejob_____mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.•A.oneB.thatC.whatD.itB三、强调句型和（not）……until句型的结合。【例句观察】Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.(对画线部分进行强调)→Itwasnotuntilhefinishedhishomeworkthathewenttobed.(强调句)句式特征为:Itis/wasnotuntil+时间状语+that+陈述句如：用强调句型对Ididn’tleaveuntilitgotdark.中的划线部分进行强调，则变成：ItwasnotuntilitgotdarkthatIleft.高考真题：1.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that译：1.直到一个月后，我才收到他的来信。2.直到考试不及格，我才意识到大声朗读的重要性。观察下列句子：ItwasinthelabthatwassetupbyMr.Smiththattheyfinishedtheexperiment.ItwasinBeihaiPark____theymadeadateforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.()A.where;thatB.that;thatC.where;whenD.that;whenA四、强调句型和定语从句的结合。。应特别注意不要混淆定语从句的关系词和强调句型的that/who部分.五、强调句型与形似句型的区别分析A:Itwasinthefactory____theymetforthefirsttime.B:Itwasthefactory_____theymetforthefirsttime.1.与定语从句的区别探究交流发现A:that强调B:where/inwh...
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