Ioftensinginthemorning.Juliasaid____________________________(that)sheoftensingsinthemorning.直接引语间接引语Juliasaid,“Ioftensinginthemorning.”JuliaWhat’sthedifference?直接引语和间接引语概述:我们把引述别人的话语可归纳为两种方式:1、直接引语:直接引述别人的话语,并置于引号之内。2、间接引语:用自己的语言转述别人的话语。Shesaid,“Imakeafunnyfilm.”Shesaid(that)shemadeafunnyfilm.A.直接引语为陈述句:Tom:“Iforgettobringmypen.”Tomsaidthatheforgottobringhispen.将直接引语变为用that引导的宾语从句(that可以省略),that接在谓语动词之后,并注意时态、人称的变化。直接引语间接引语Shesaidshehadbeentomanycountries.Shesaidshewouldcallonyouthenextday.Iamgoodatdancing.Shesaid(that)shewasgoodatdancing.Shesaidshehadbeentomanycountries.Shesaidshewouldcallonyouthenextday.IvisitedtheGreatWall.Shesaid(that)shehadvisitedtheGreatWall.Shesaidshehadbeentomanycountries.Shesaidshewouldcallonyouthenextday.Hesaidthathehadbeentomanycountries.Ihavebeentomanycountries.Hesaid(that)hewouldcallme.Iwillcallyou•Thingstoremember:•1.Weoftenleaveoutthat,especiallywhenwearetalking•2.weneedtochange:Iweyoumyyourmeusmineoursyours•3.Wedonotchangethetenseifastatementisalwaystrue.1.Roddy:Theparkisbothanamusementparkandafilmstudio.(explain)__________________________________________________________________________________2.Roddy:Ireallywanttobeadirector.(admit)__________________________________________________________________________________3.Roddy:Thewaveseemedtocrashoverthetopofourcar.(say)__________________________________________________________________________________thattheparkwasthathereallywantedthatthewavehadseemedtocrashoverthetopoftheircar.Roddyexplainedbothanamusementparkandafilmstudio.Roddyadmittedtobeadirector.Roddysaid4.Julia:ThetouroftheMovieParkwasthehighlightofourtriptoHollywood.(say)__________________________________________________________________________________5.Julia:Ialmostjumpedoutofmyskinwhenthedinosaurroaredatus.(say)__________________________________________________________________________________6.Julia:IactedinmyfirstHollywoodfilm!(cry)__________________________________________________________________________________JuliasaidthetouroftheMovieParkhadbeenthehighlightoftheirtriptoHollywood.Juliasaidshealmosthadjumpedoutofherskinwhenthedinosaurroaredatthem.JuliacriedshehadactedinherfirstHollywoodfilm.directorRoddyreporterB.直接引语为一般疑问句(yes/noquestions)MissLiaskedme,“DoyouhaveagoodtimeinPanyu?”MissLiaskedmeif/whetherIhadagoodtimeinPanyu.将直接引语变为由if/whether引导的宾语从句,放在谓语动词asked之后,句中时态、人称等要做相应的变化。其语序要为陈述语序。B.直接引语为特殊疑问句(wh-question)“WhatcanIdoforyou?”heaskedme.Heaskedmewhathecoulddoforme.用原来的疑问词引导,采用陈述句语序,句中时态、人称等要做相应的变化。(疑问词有what,which,who,whom,whose,when,why,where,how等HeaskedmewhatmyChinesenamewas.1.“WhatisyourChinesename?”2.Whereareyoufrom?____________________________________3.Areyouastudent?____________________________________4.Canyouunderstandme?_________________________________________HeaskedmewhereIwasfrom.Heaskedmeif/whetherIwasastudent.HeaskedmeifIcouldunderstandhim.5.Areyouready?_________________________________________6.Doyouknowwhattodo?_________________________________________7.WhenwillyougobacktoGuangzhou?__________________________________________________________________________________HeaskedmeifIwasready.HeaskedmeifIknewwhattodo.HeaskedmewhenIwouldgobacktoGuangzhou.单项选择()1.Hesaid___everyonewashereexceptLinFeng.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where()2.Iwonder____hewillattendthemeetingornot.A..thatB.ifC.whetherD.whenAC()3.-Doyouknow__________nextweek?-Sorry,butIwilltellyouassoonashe_____back.A.whenwillhecomeback,willcomeB.whenhewillcomeback,comesC.whenwillhecomeback,comesD.whenhewillcomeback,willcomeB()4.Theteacheraskedus__________.A.thatwehavefinishedourhomeworkB.whetherwehavefinishedourhomeworkC.thatwehadfinishedourhomeworkD.ifwehadfinishedourhomework()5.Tomsaid,“Mother,Icanhelpyou.”Tomtoldhismotherthat__canhelp__.A.he,youB.I,herC.he,herD.I,youDC注意语序确定引导词人称变化动词时态1.完成BookBP34&35的练习2.完成周报第34期第二、三版上有关U3Language的练习。