高三英语动词归类复习一、连系动词一、连系动词二、使役、感官动词二、使役、感官动词三、主动表被动三、主动表被动四、只接动名词做宾语的词、词组四、只接动名词做宾语的词、词组五、只接不定式作宾语的词、词组五、只接不定式作宾语的词、词组六、接动名词、不定式意义不同六、接动名词、不定式意义不同七、不带不定式作复合宾语七、不带不定式作复合宾语八、宾语不同、语态不同、但意义相同八、宾语不同、语态不同、但意义相同九、接宾语和宾补、形式不同九、接宾语和宾补、形式不同十、接虚拟语气的词十、接虚拟语气的词十一、表计划、愿望未能实现的动词十一、表计划、愿望未能实现的动词十二、瞬间非延续性动词十二、瞬间非延续性动词十三、情感动词类十三、情感动词类十四、否定前移类十四、否定前移类一、连系动词类①变化类:典例:gofall1.Oneofhischildren_________.(病了)2.He__________(睡着了)whilestudyinghisgrammarbook.become,get,turn,grow,make,come,go,fallbad/hungry/mad/wrong(fell-fallen)fellillfellasleep②感官类:1.Dellastoodthere,looking_______(sad\sadly)atherselfinthemirror.2.Dellalookedvery______,forherpetdogdiedlastnight.3.Theflowers___sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmelt4._______(taste)sodelicious,thefoodinthismarketwassoldoutsoon.sadlysadlook,sound,feel,taste,smellTastingConclusion:1.连系动词后面跟形容词作表语。2.连系动词无被动语态。③“显得”类:④状态类:1.Theweatherwill_____hotforanothertwoweeks.A.lastB.remainC.getD.turn2.Thehotweatherwill_____anothertwodays.seem,appear,lookkeep,stay,remain,lie,sit,standItlooksasif…Itseemsasif/that…Itappearsthat…last★prove,turnout1.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit_____easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved2.Theactresswhohadbeenthoughthighlyof____(tobe)agreatdisappointment.A.turnedoutB.seemedC.lookedD.became二、使役、感官动词类see,lookat,watch,notice,observelet,make,have\get;hear,listento,feel1.Thebossmadethem_____12hoursaday.A.workB.toworkC.workedD.working2.Theyweremade_______12hoursaday.A.workB.toworkC.workedD.working(吾看三室两厅一感觉)这类动词在主动语态中用不带to的不定式作补语,但在被动语态中保留to,get除外。1.Mydaughteroftenmakesascheduletogetherself_____ofwhatsheistodointheday.A.remindB.toremindC.remindedD.reminding2.Ican’tseemyoldgrandma________aloneinthecountry,soI’llhaveher___withmeinthecity.A.leave,stayB.left,stayC.leaving,tostayD.left,tostay3.Whenwesawthesun____abovethesurfaceofthesea,thestudentsletoutacryofjoy.A.toraiseB.toriseC.raisingD.rising1.see,lookat,watch,notice,observehave\get;hear,listento;feel+宾语+V-ing\V-ed※make不带V-ing作宾语补足语;※letsbdosth.2.此外:find,leave,keep+宾语+V-ing\V-ed;catch+宾语+V-ing1.Theboywascaught____inanexaminationandhadtofacethemusicA.tocheatB.cheatingC.cheatD.cheated2.MrsSmithfoundherhusband____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounded,lookB.surrounded,lookingC.surrounding,lookingD.surrounding,look3.Alltheteachersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____inthenextschoolyear.A.carryoutB.carriedoutC.tocarryoutD.becarryingout1.Thecatistheonlyoneofherpetsshewillhave______onherbed.A.itsleepB.itsleepingC.sleptD.sleeping2.TheTVsethe____workswellnow.A.hasrepairingB.havingrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hashadrepaired3.Whowouldyourather____chargeofthisjob,GeorgeorJack?A.havetotakeB.tohavetakeC.havetakeD.havetakenConclusion:1.感官动词see,lookat,watch,notice,observe,hear,listento,feel等,常考查:例如:seesb\sthdoseesb\sthdoingseesb\sthdonebeseentodobeseendoi...