M8U3其他P37-431.从头开始，白手起家2.预定，预约3.被…录取，获准进入4.喜爱，渴望5.在----的帮助下startfromscratchmakeareservationbeadmittedinto/tohaveanappetiteforwiththeassistanceof(1)Thepublichaveaninsatiableappetiteforscandal.公众对丑闻总是喜闻乐道。（2）Thewalkhasgivenmeagoodappetite.散步让我胃口大开。（3）Hesufferedfromheadaches,insomniaandlossofappetite.他患头痛，失眠和食欲不振。（4）Don’tspoilyourappetitebyeatingbetweenmeals.不要在两餐之间吃东西，以免影响胃口。1.appetiten.爱好，欲望，食欲，胃口•haveanappetitefor喜爱，渴望•haveagood/poorappetite胃口好/不好•loseone’sappetite无食欲•lossofappetite食欲不振•spoil/ruin/takeawayone’sappetite影响食欲•①Snowforcedmanydriverstoabandontheirvehicles.大雪迫使许多驾驶员弃车步行。•②Thebabyhadbeenabandonedbyitsmother.这个婴儿被母亲遗弃了。•③Heabandonedhimselftodespair.他陷入绝望。•④Ihaveabandonedhopeofanyreconciliation.我已对任何和解不抱希望。•⑤Wehadtoabandonholdingthegameduetothebadweather.由于天气不好，我们只好放弃比赛。•⑥Thechildrenplayedwithwaterwithabandon.孩子们尽情地玩水。2.abandonvt.(1)抛弃，放弃，戒除（2）离弃，遗弃，背弃（3）纵情，恣意n.1.放纵,放任2.狂放•abandononeselfto沉溺于……•abandondoingsth.放弃做某事•abandonhopeofdoing放弃做……•abandonone’scountry/friend背弃祖国或朋友•withabandon放纵地，放任地，尽情地•比较：•abandon,leave,desert&quit•abandon指因外界压力或影响永久舍弃自己所感兴趣的食物或人。•leave“离开，遗留”，是普通用词，一般没有感情色彩。•desert指某人或某物在困难的时候或困境中被人背弃。•quit指突然或出其不意地放弃，往往带有感情意味。•Somechildrenleaveschoolat16.有些学生16岁就毕业离校了。•Shewasdesertedbyherhusband.她被丈夫遗弃了。•IfIdon’tgetmoremoney,I’llquit.如不给我加薪，我就辞职。•ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfindabargaininthesales.如果我能在大减价中找到便宜货，我也许会买台电视机。•You’vegotagoodbargainthere.你做了一笔很上算的交易。•Imadeabargainwithhim.我和他做了一项交易。•Dealersbargainwithgrowersoverthepriceofcoffee.商人与种植者就咖啡的价格进行商洽。•TheexamwasmoredifficultthanIhadbargainedfor.这次考试之难出乎我的意料之外。3.bargainn.便宜货；划算的买卖；交易，协议；vi.讨价还价，谈判，讲条件n.agoodbargain自己占便宜的协议；上算的交易makeabargain约定好，协议bargainclothes/prices减价的衣服/便宜的价钱v.bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.与某人讨价还价；谈判bargainfor/onsth.预料，有备于•Iadmitmymistake/thatIwaswrong.我承认是我的错/我错了。•Headmittedhavingstolenthecar.他招认偷了那辆汽车。•Hisconductadmitsofnoexcuse.他的行为无可宽恕。•Thetheatreadmitsonly250people.这家戏院只能容纳250人。•Everyyear,aboutsixtynewboysandgirlsareadmittedtothisschool.这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。4.admitvt.承认，准许进入（后接介词to/into），容许，可容纳•admitdoing/havingdonesth.承认做过某事•admitof容许有，有……可能，容有……的余地•admitsb.to/into接纳某人进入……，录取……，吸收某人参加beadmittedto/into•Tofindanewcureforthedisease,hemadealotofexperiments.为了找到治疗这种疾病的新方法，他做了大量实验。•Heexperimentedonrats.他用老鼠做实验。•Thescientistsareexperimentingwithnewmethods.科学家们正在试验新方法。•Findoutbyexperimentwhatfoodsthebabylikes.通过试验来弄清楚婴儿喜欢吃什么。5.experimentn.&vi.实验，试验•make/carryout/perform/conduct/doanexperiment做实验•byexperiment通过实验/试验•experimenton/upon/withsth.用……做实验•比较：•trial,experiment&test•三者都含有“证明、发现某事物的过程或方...
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