2011-2012学年7年级英语(北师大版)上册(含教案和练习)Unit1MeetingPeople(2)一.教学内容:UnitOneMeetingPeople(2)Lesson3NicetomeetyouLesson4He’sanactor二.重点、难点:1.学会介绍和别人问好2.学会介绍自己的职业Lesson3NicetomeetyouI.WordsStudy单词学习:overtheremeintroducesameclassabouteverythinghavetakecareII.Expressionpatterns常用的表达方式:1.Whoistheboyoverthere?站在那里的男孩是谁?Whoisthegirloverthere?Takealongthebooksoverthere.overthere那里,那边2.Letmeintroduceyou.让我来介绍一下。introducev.介绍introducetwofriendsHeintroducesmetohisparents.3.Areweinthesameclass?我们是同一个班的么?Same的用法:same的前面通常都要加上定冠词“the”,例如,Heisthesameageashiswife.他与他的妻子是同岁的。same的后面通常接as表示与…一样,也可以加that,where,who等来引导关系从句,例如,Putthebookbackatthesameplacewhereyoufoundedit.Sheusesthesamepencilasyou.Sheusesthesamepencilthatyoudo.当same与this,that,these,those连用时前面不需要加“the”,表示已想到,谈到的,或提到的,上述的,例如,IstayedathomeonMonday,andonthatsameday,theofficewasonfire.4.Pleasedtomeetyou.认识你很高兴。完整的方式是:I’mpleasedtomeetyou.相同的表达方式:Gladtomeetyou./I’mgladtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou./It’snicetomeetyou.5.相互问候的方式(1)Howareyou?你好吗?用于两个认识的人见面时的问候。通常可以用这样的方式来回答:I’mfine./I’mOK./I’mprettywell./I’msuper./I’mnotbad.I’mso-so./Justso-so./Thesameasever./Ican’tcomplaintoomuch.I’mterrific.类似的方式:Howareyoudoing?I’mdoingfine.(2)Howaboutyou?你还好么?(3)Howiseverything?一切都还好么?类似于,Howiseverythingwithyou?Howiseverythinggoing?Howisitgoing?回答的方式比如,Sofarsogood./Prettygood.(4)Goodmorning.早上好。Goodafternoon.中午好。Goodevening.晚上好。6.告别的方式(1)Good-bye.(2)Goodnight.(3)Seeyoutomorrow.(4)Takecare.(5)Haveaniceday.(6)So-long.7.Mr.,Mrs.,Miss和Ms.的用法Mr.用于称呼男士,表示先生的意思。Mrs.用于称呼已婚女士,表示夫人的意思。Miss用于称呼未婚女士,表示小姐的意思。Ms.统称女士,不论是否结婚。Lesson4He’sanactorI.WordsStudy单词学习:NumbersOccupations:actorbasketballplayersingerastronautnursefarmerdancerdoctorengineercookchefbusinessmantaxipolicemanfootballplayersaleswomanmanagersecretaryII.Expressionpatterns常用的表达方式:Whatishis/herjob?A:Whatisherjob?B:Sheisadoctor.相同的问法有:Whatdoesshedo?Whatisheroccupation?III.Grammar语法知识1.单数名词变为复数的形式规律:1)单数名词加s:students,apples,bags,trees,books,brothers.2)以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es:glasses,boxes,brushes,matches.3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es:cities,babies,enemies.4)以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es:wives,knives.但有些词只加s:roofs,proofs,chiefs.5)以o结尾的名词,有些加es:Negroes,heroes,tomatoes,potatoes.其它加s:radios,zoos,pianos,photos.6)不规则名词:foot→feet,goose→geese,tooth→teeth,child→children,man→men,woman→women,sheep→sheep,deer→deer,mouse→mice.7)某些外来词变复数:datum→data,medium→media,bacterium→bacteria,curriculum→curricula,criterion→criteria,phenomenon→phenomena.(um/on→a)analysis→analyses,basis→bases,crisis→crises,diagnosis→diagnoses.(is→es)8)复合名词变复数:以不可数名词结尾的复合名词无复数形式,如:homework.以man或woman为前缀的复合名词变复数,前后两个名词都变复数,如:manservant→menservants,womanstudent,womenstudents.其它复合名词变复数:grownup→grownups,brotherinlaw→brothersinlaw,standby→standsby....