Module5Museums一、第五模块知识点总结1.名词：entry,attention,guard,sculpture,experiment,physics,position,human,speed,communication,store2.动词：obey,travel,store3.形容词：familiar,either,unusual4.副词：upstairs,downstairs5.词组：lookforwardto,workout,payattentionto,tryout,aswell,aswellas,onone’sown,kindof,fill–with--,comparewith,aboveall,dropin二、第五模块知识点讲解：1.entryVsentrance二者都有入口的意思，前者表示天然的，没有门的入口；后者表示有门的入口，如：Thereisabigtreeattheentrytothecave.Iwillwaitforyouattheentrancetothebuilding.Entry也是抽象名词，表示“进入”Noentry.=Youarenotallowedtocomein.2.Speedn.速度；v.加速Whatisthespeedofyourcar?230milesperhour.Yourcarneedtospeedup.3.befamiliarwithVsbefamiliartoAbefamiliarwithB=BbefamiliartoAIamfamiliarwithhervoice.=Hervoiceisfamiliartome.4.either:两者之一；both两者都；neither:两个都不EitherheorIamgoingabroadthistime.Butbothofuswillprepareforit.5.lookforwardtosth.盼望着---这个词组常用于现在进行时，且这个to是介词，后面跟名词或者动名词Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.我盼望着和你见面。6.worksth.out:计算出；设法想出Sorry,Ican’tworkoutthisproblem.Let’sworkoutagoodwaytosolvethisproblem.7.tryoutsth.:尝试，检验，如果tryoutthings,本人是需要做实验的Iwillgotothechemistrylabtotryoutmynewideas.8.aswellVsaswellas前者是“也”的意思，一般用在句尾，前面没有标点符号。IcantakeyoutotheshoppingmallbecauseIamgoingthereaswell.与aswell相比，too前面可以跟标点符号，意思是一样的。IcantakeyoutotheshoppingmallbecauseIamgoingtheretoo.aswellas是“和”的意思，后面的as是介词，还需要宾语，如：ThereareotherparksaswellasBeihaiParkandJingshanPark.Aswellasmyclassmates,Iwenttothehospitaltohelptheseniorpeople.请注意，当aswellas出现在主语位置上的时候，它后面的内容不是主语，如：IaswellasMaryamgoingtotheGreatWalltomorrow.阴影部分不是主语。9.payattentionto注意，to是介词，后面跟名词，动名词或者从句Sorry,Ididn’tpayattentiontowhatyousaidjustnow.Pleasepayattentiontoyourspelling.Weneedtopayattentiontothepoint.当用与被动语态的时候，to后面同样跟名词，动名词等。Specialattentionhasbeenpaidtoimprovingpeople’slivingcondition.Payattentionto强调“注意”的过程，notice强调注意的结果，所以翻译成“注意到”Ipaidattentiontothestreet,butdidn’tnoticeanythingdifferent.10.onone’sown=alone独自的Youcouldn’tfinishthejobonyourown.Itistoodifficult.11.kindof=alittle有一点Iamkindoftired.我有一点累。akindof,allkindsof都与种类有关，前者是一种，后者是好几种12.fillAwithB:用B装满APleasefillthisbottlewithmilk.à被动Thisbottleisfilledwithmilk.ABefilledwithB更常见13.compareAwithB拿A与B作比较HecomparedLondonwithParisandfoundhelikesthelateronebetter.14.aboveallVsafterallVsinallaboveall：最重要的事情是，一般说明整个情况中最重要的一点afterall:毕竟，有一点让步的意味，退一步讲inall:总而言之，是最后概括的话IhavelistedalmostallthereasonswhyIlikethisTVshow.Aboveall,itisfunny.Don’tbeangrywithhim.Afterall,heisakid.Inall,Iwillworkharderfromnowon.15.Dropin:顺便拜访on+sb.at+spIwilldropinonyouonmywayhome.=Iwilldropinatyourhouseonmywayhome.三、主要功能语句。能够描述规定，以及图标。当描述不允许做的事情时：no+名词；don’t+动词原形Benotallowedtodosth.;mustn’tdosth.can’tdosth.如禁止吸烟有如下表达法：Nosmoking.Don’tsmoke.Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.Youmustn’tsmoke.Youcan’tsmoke.当描述要做的事情的时候，一般用祈使句。Pleasehandinyourhomeworkontime.四、巩固测试1.MarkTwainisknown______hisworksbutheisn’tknown____ag...
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