摘要民营企业是我国国民经济重要的组成部分,是国家重点扶持对象之一。但是在现实市场中,民营企业在外受到外部环境的挤压,在内受到内部条件的限制,导致自身发展举步维艰,制约了企业进一步做大做强。笔者首先论述了本次研究的背景、意义和方法,随后介绍了民营企业、外部环境、内部条件的概念;其次,本文逐一分析了民营企业的外部环境和内部条件中存在的问题,最终提出了解决策略,希望能够为民营企业的长远发展提供帮助,最终促使我国市场经济的蓬勃发展。关键词:民营企业,外部环境,目标条件,发展自适应模糊系统法若干理论问题的研究及应用HOWTOIMPROVETHEEXTERNALENVIRONMENTANDINTERNALCONDITIONSOFPRIVATEENTERPRISESABSTRACTPrivateenterprisesareanimportantpartofChina'snationaleconomyandoneofthekeyobjectsofstatesupport.However,intherealmarket,privateenterprisesaresqueezedbytheexternalenvironmentandrestrictedbytheinternalconditions,leadingtoadifficultdevelopmentoftheirownandrestrictingthefurtherdevelopmentofenterprises.Theauthorfirstdiscussesthebackground,significanceandmethodofthisresearch,andthenintroducestheconceptofprivateenterprises,externalenvironmentandinternalconditions.Secondly,thispaperanalyzestheproblemsexistingintheexternalenvironmentandinternalconditionsofprivateenterprisesonebyone,andfinallyputsforwardthesolutionstrategy,hopingtoprovidehelpforthelong-termdevelopmentofprivateenterprisesandfinallypromotethevigorousdevelopmentofChina'smarketeconomy.KeyWords:PrivateEnterprises,ExternalEnvironment,TargetConditions,Development目录第一章引言.........................................................11.1研究背景........................................................11.2研究意义........................................................11.3研究方法........................................................1第二章理论基础.....................................................22.1民营企业........................................................22.2外部环境........................................................22.3内部条件........................................................2第三章民营企业的外部环境和内部条件中存在的问题.....................23.1外部环境........................................................23.1.1融资困难......................................................23.1.2用工成本激增..................................................33.1.3市场壁垒限制..................................................33.2内部条件........................................................43.2.1企业文化的错位................................................43.2.2内控机制不完善................................................43.2.3人才梯队尚未形成..............................................43.2.4产权所有制一元化倾向严重......................................5第四章民营企业的外部环境和内部条件的改善措施.......................54.1外部环境........................................................54.1.1拓宽融资渠道..................................................54.1.2转变产业结构..................................................64.1.3政府大力扶持..................................................64.2内部条件........................................................74.2.1加强企业文化建设..............................................74.2.2完善企业内控机制..............................................74.2.3加强人才梯队的建设............................................84.2.4所有权和经营权分离............................................9第五...