【春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero练习新人教版必修1Ⅰ.语法单句填空1.________devotedalmostallourtimetoourschoolworkinthepastthreemonths,wehavealmostnotimeforfunandplay.答案:Having考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语是we,状语表示过去的时间inthepastthreemonths,因此用现在分词完成式。2.Thewetlandparkis________(equal)attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherispleasantinbothseasons.答案:equally考查副词。句意:湿地公园春秋两季同样迷人,这两个季节的气候都很好。由句意可知,填equally,意为“同等地”。3.AnincreasingnumberofproductsmadeinChinaare________goodqualitybutmuchlessexpensivethanthosefromabroad.答案:of考查介词。句意:越来越多的国产货质量很好,价格比进口的便宜很多。beofgoodquality“质量好的”。4.Duringthepastfewyears,thetimeandmoneyhehasdevotedto________(plant)treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.答案:planting考查短语动词。句意:在过去的几年里,他投入了很多时间和金钱在偏远山区植树,现在被认为很有意义。devote...to...“把……投入到……”中to是介词。5.Inthegreatfire,hewasfortunatetoescape________(kill).答案:beingkilled考查escape的用法。句意:在大火中,他很幸运地逃脱了死亡。escapedoingsth.“逃脱做某事”。6.It'simportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude________lifewhenyouare________trouble.答案:to/toward(s);in句意:当你处于困境时,学会对生活保持乐观的态度是很重要的。名词attitude后用介词to或towards;introuble“处于困境中”。7.Intimewereachedastage________wehadmoreyoungreadersthanoldones.答案:where考查stage后定语从句的关系词。句意:最终我们到了一个新读者比老读者多的阶段。在定语从句中缺少地点状语,故选where。8.Becauseoftoomuchhomework,gonearethedays________wecanplaydayandnight.答案:when考查定语从句。句意:由于太多的作业,天天玩的日子一去不复返了。定语从句中缺少时间状语。9.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'mhopingI'llset________myownbusinesssomeday.答案:up句意:这些年来我一直为别人工作。我希望有一天可以开创自己的事业。setup“设立;创立”。10.________whenhiswifeputphotosofherinjuriesonthewebdidheapologize.答案:Only助动词提到了主语之前,所以填only。句意:直到他的妻子将受伤的照片放在网上时,他才(向妻子)道歉。Ⅱ.阅读理解LeymahGbowee,everawardedtheNobelPeacePrize,dreamedofpeaceandmadeithappen,foundingamovementofwomenwhobroughtpeaceandafemalepresidenttoLiberia.Onthenightofherhighschoolgraduationparty,surroundedbyfamily,neighbors,andfriends,LeymahGboweeimaginedabrightfuture.Sheplannedtostudybiologyandchemistryincollegeandbecomeapediatrician.Instead,Gboweewritesinherautobiography,MightyBeOurPowers,withinsixmonthsofthatpartyin1989,everythingaroundherwasgone—hercountrytornapartbycivilwar,herfamilybroken,herplansabandoned.AndGboweeneverbecameadoctor.Gboweesawciviliansmurderedbeforehereyes.Shefledwithrelativesfromonesheltertoanother,oftenwenthungry.UponreturningtoLiberiain1991,shesawaterriblesight:everyonehadfled,leavingtheirhomestothefighters.Yetherspiritwouldn'tdie.ShebeganstudyingunderaUNICEFprogram.Finally,withherfamily'shelp,sheimaginedamovementofwomendemandingpeaceinLiberiaandmadeithappen.Travelingfromvillagetovillage,Gboweebeganorganizingwomenandpersuadedwomenofdifferentculturestounite;underherleadership,thousandsofwomenweredressedallinwhitetosymbolizepeace.Gboweewrites:“Weweresilentbefore,butaftersomanyofushavebeenkilled,fallenwithdiseases,andlostourchildrenandfamilies,warhastaughtusthatthefutureliesinsayingnotoviolenceandyest...