SectionⅣLesson31．Discussion—Whatdothefollowingtwopicturesdescribe?Haveyoueverdreamedofajourneythere?Why?The__two__pictures__describe__Antarctic.I’ve__dreamed__of__going__there__for__a__visit.Antarctic__continent__is__the__world’s__latest__discovery__of__the__continent,__alone__at__the__southernmost__tip__of__the__Earth.Antarctic__is__known__as__the__“white__continent”__with__more__than__95__percent__of__the__area__covered__by__thick__ice__and__snow.Antarctic__is__surrounded__by__the__Pacific,__Atlantic,__Indian__Ocean,__and__because__it__is__far__from__the__other__continents,__completely__cut__off__from__the__civilized__world__and__the__mainland,__it__has__not__yet__permanent__residents,__only__a__small__number__of__scientists__living__and__working__there__temporarily.2．Prediction—LookatthepicturesandthetitleofthetextonPage36andpredictwhatthetextisprobablyabout.The__text__is__mainly__about__the__exploration__to__Antarctic.Ⅰ.Firstreading—Skimthetextforthemainideaofeachpart.Para.MainIdeas1Theraceto①the__South__Polebegan.2－4Amundsen’steam②won__the__race．5－8③The__return__journeywasofgreatdifficulty.9Scottandhiscompanionsbecameheroesbecauseof④great__courage.2.Secondreading—Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.(1)WhichofthefollowingisafactabouttheteamofCaptainScott?A．CaptainScottsetoutearlierthanRoaldAmundsen.B．CaptainScottstartedon1June1910andmarchednon－stoptill17January,1912.C．Ontheirwayback,theycarried20kilosofrocksallthewaywiththem.D．Thewholeteamdiedfromhunger.(2)WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbethecauseofthefailureoftheraceforCaptainScott?A．Theyhadtopushthesledgethemselves.B．Astormbrokeoutatawrongtime.C．Theyspenttimewritinghomeinsteadofstruggling.D．Thehorsesbegantohaveseriousdifficultieswiththesnowandthecold.(3)Thestorymainlytellsus________．A．anexperienceoftheracetothePoleB．thelessonfromCaptainScottC．thewaytotheSouthPolecanbetoohardD．enoughfoodwillensureustogo答案(1)C(2)C(3)A3．Thirdreading—Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheformbelow.TopicThe①RacetothePoleAmundsen’ssuccessfulexpeditionAmundsen’ssuccessfulexpedition·AmundsenfromNorwaywasthefirsttoleave，on8September，1911.·Hehadteamsof②dogspullingsledgesandallhismenwereonskis，becauseofwhichhemade③rapid__progress．·AmundsenreachedthePoleon14December，1911andputtheirnational④flagthere.Thenhepreparedforthereturnjourney.Scott’sdifficultbutcourageousexpedition·Scottlefton1Novemberandsoonhadproblems.·Thehorseshaddifficultieswiththesnowandthecold，andthesledgesbrokedown.Afterawhile，Scottandhismenhadto⑤pushthesledgesthemselves.·ScottandfourteammembersfinallyreachedthePoleandtheywere⑥shockedbytheNorwegian’sfirstarrival.Resultandimpliedmeaning·ThereturnjourneywashardforScottandhismen.Theywere⑦tired/exhaustedandrunningoutoffoodandtheweatherwasterrible.Allofthemendiedinthe⑧exploration．·Scottandhismen⑨failedtowintheracetothePolebuttheyweremadeintoheroesbecauseoftheirextraordinary⑩courage.Discussion：1．Whatlessonshaveyoulearnedfromthestory？Giveyourreasons.The__answer__is__open.2．WouldyousaythatScottandhisteamwerelosers？Why?The__answer__is__open.世界七大洲1．Asia亚洲2．Europe欧洲3．Oceania大洋洲4．Antarctica南极洲5．Africa非洲6．NorthAmerica北美洲7．SouthAmerica南美洲巧解推理判断题1．借助关键词进行推理判断此类推理判断题只需要寻找与题干有逻辑关系的关键词就可以推出正确答案。因...
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