河北省玉田县2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复习及练习（10）（答案）【上海市宝山区质量监测】完形填空SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Readinginvolveslookingatillustrativesymbolsandexpressingmentallythesoundsandideastheyrepresent.Conceptsofreadinghavechanged50overthecenturies.Duringthe1950’sand1960’sespecially,increasedattentionhasbeendevotedto51thereadingprocess.Althoughexpertsagreethatreading52acomplexorganizationofhighermental53,theydisagreeabouttheexactnatureoftheprocess.Someexperts,whoregardlanguageprimarilyasacodeusingsymbolstorepresentsounds,54readingassimplythedecoding（解码）ofsymbolsintothesoundstheystandfor.Theseauthorities55thatmeaning,beingconcernedwiththinking,mustbetaughtindependentlyofthedecodingprocess.Othersmaintainthatreadingisinexplainablyrelatedtothinking,andthatachildwhopronouncessoundswithout56theirmeaningisnottrulyreading.Thereader,57some,isnotjustapersonwithatheoreticalabilitytoreadbutonewho58reads.Manyadults,althoughtheyhavetheabilitytoread,haveneverreadabookinits59.Bysomeexpertstheywouldnotbe60asreaders.Clearly,thephilosophy,objectives,methodsandmaterialsofreadingwilldependonthedefinitiononeuse.Bythemost61andsatisfactorydefinition,readingistheabilityto62thesound-symbolscodeofthelanguage,tointerpretmeaningforvarious63,atvariousrates,andatvariouslevelsofdifficulty,andtodosowidelyandenthusiastically.64,readingistheinterpretationofideasthroughtheuseofsymbolsrepresentingsoundsandideas.50.A.specificallyB.dramaticallyC.abstractlyD.ridiculously51.A.understandingB.translatingC.definingD.substituting52.A.involvesB.concentratesC.specializesD.analyzes53.A.opinionsB.effectsC.mannersD.functions54.A.viewB.lookC.reassureD.agree55.A.supportB.argueC.attemptD.compete56.A.interpretingB.sayingC.recitingD.reading57.A.inadditiontoB.forexampleC.accordingtoD.suchas58.A.completelyB.carefullyC.publicallyD.actually59.A.partB.wholeC.standardD.straight60.A.appliedB.grantedC.classifiedD.graded61.A.instructiveB.doubtfulC.certainD.complicated62.A.strikeB.illustrateC.defineD.unlock63.A.purposesB.degreesC.stagesD.steps64.A.OntheotherhandB.InshortC.BythewayD.Sofar【参考答案】50—54BCADA55—59BACDB60—64CCDAB完形填空--------AOnce,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey__1__theirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunisdown,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”Atlastoneofthemsaid,“What’stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork?Wecan__2__fillthebasket.”__3__mananswered,“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness.”Thefirstmansaid.“Youmaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgoingtoworkat__4__sofoolish.”He__5__hisbucketandwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying__6__.Atlastthewellwasalmost__7__.Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginit.Hepickeditup.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.__8__hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimtokeeptheringforhimself.“You__9__sowellinthislittlething,”hesaid,“__10__nowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”名师点评本文讲述了一个国王为了考验两个人，让他们往篮子里打水，忠诚的人不遗余力地往空篮子里打水，直到国王归来。结果不仅获得了一枚金戒指，而且得到了国王的信任。(C)1.A.finishedB.didC.beganD.had【解析】C。这里did和finished都表示完成了这项工作，而给篮子装满水是不可能的，国王应在两人开始打...
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