内容摘要随着经济全球化的深入，贸易和投资自由化得到了前所未有的加强，关税壁垒逐渐不能发挥有效的保护国内市场的作用，随之是技术性贸易壁垒越来越受各国的关注。美国、日本、欧盟他们实施TBT的条例最多，这使得我国企业的农产品出口贸易深受影响，给我国企业造成了巨大的损失。鉴于TBT所带来的影响极大，我国非常有必要深入了解造成我国农产品出口遭遇技术性贸易壁垒的的多方面原因，考虑国际国内两方面因素，分析其给我国农产品贸易带来的多领域的影响，较为全面地看待这个问题。在考虑了原因与影响这两个重要方面后，才能够找到处理技术性贸易壁垒的对策，能多角度探讨技术性贸易壁垒的解决之道。关键词：技术性贸易壁垒、农产品、原因、影响、对策ABSTRACTWiththedevelopmentofeconomicalglobalization,thetradeandtheinvestmentliberalizationobtainedunprecedentedstrengthen,Gradualtariffbarrierscannotplayaneffectiveroleintheprotectionofthedomesticmarket,followedbythetechnicalbarrierstotradegettheconcernofmoreandmorecountries.TheUnitedStates,JapanandtheEuropeanUniontheyimplementationthemostOrdinanceoftheTBT,whichmakesgreatimpactonChina'sexportsofagriculturalproductstradeenterprises,China'senterpriseshascausedtremendouslosses.InviewofthegreatimpactbroughtbyTBT,ourcountryhasverynecessaryinin-depthunderstandingofvariousreasonsthatmadeChina'sagriculturalexportsexperiencedanumberoftechnicalbarrierstotrade,consideringbothdomesticandinternationalfactors,itsanalysisimpactsinmanyfieldsofChina'sagriculturaltrade,sowecanhaveamorecomprehensivelookatthisissue.Consideringthecausesandeffectsofthesetwoimportantaspects,sowecanfindwaystodealwithtechnicalbarrierstotradeanddiscusssolutionstobreaktheTBTwithmulti-angle..KEYWORDS：TechnicalBarrierstoTrade(TBT),AgriculturalProducts,Reason,Influence,Countermeasure正文目录第一章技术性贸易壁垒············································1第一节技术性贸易壁垒的概念及表现形式·································1一技术性贸易壁垒的概念·················································1二技术性贸易壁垒的表现形式············································1第二章我国遭受技术性贸易壁垒的现状·····························3第一节我国近来农产品贸易情况··········································3第二节我国遭受技术性贸易壁垒的总体现状·······························4第三章我国农产品遭受技术性贸易壁垒的原因······················7第一节我国农产品遭受技术性贸易壁垒的国际原因·························7第二节我国农产品遭受技术性贸易壁垒的国内原因··························8第四章技术贸易壁垒对农产品出口的双重影响······················10第一节技术贸易壁垒对农产品出口的消极的影响···························10第二节技术贸易壁垒对农产品出口积极影响································12第五章我国农产品应对技术性贸易壁垒的对策······················14第一节我国农产品应对技术性贸易壁垒的对策·····························14参考文献································································17致谢第一章技术性...
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