垃圾气化发电厂的选型与设计摘要:垃圾气化发电作为当今时代一个比较新型的产业,是我国重点发展的一个行业,因为它适应了时代发展的潮流,与我国的国家政策想符合,俗话说的好,绿水青山就是金山银山。我们争取把我们的我们在生活中产生的垃圾处理好,就能很多程度的保护环境,同时还能发电来提高能源。所以我们可以说,发展垃圾气化发电行业是这个时代重要的选择发展垃圾气化发电行业不仅能帮助我国的很多城市解决被垃圾环绕的窘迫状态,还能为城市提高电力能源,保证城市的能源供应,是一个一举两得的措施。这种情况不止发生在城市,我国的很多农村地区都在发展垃圾气化发电行业,很多村落都建有自己的垃圾发电站每天都会有卡车把村里垃圾站的垃圾拉到垃圾气化发电站区去,并且在发电站进行气化,并且把气化所产生的电力并入到电网中。这样的垃圾气化站不管在城市还是农村,都能极大的帮助当地处理垃圾,净化我们的生活环境,还能为国家的电力资源做出贡献,顺应了时代发展的潮流。本篇论文主要讲述了一个10MW的垃圾气化发电站的选型与设计。首先对当前的内外部环境,行业状况和行业市场等进行分析,接着制定发展战略,最后提出实施战略的建议,希望能够为我们国家的垃圾气化发电行业的发展提供一些经验和建议。关键词:垃圾气化:发电;选型与设计SelectionanddesignofgarbagegasificationpowerplantAbstract:Asarelativelynewtypeofindustryintoday'sera,wasteincinerationpowergenerationisanimportantdevelopmentindustryinChina,becauseitadaptstothetrendofthetimesandisinlinewithChina'snationalpolicy.Asthesayinggoes,GreenMountainistheJinshanYinshan.Westrivetotreatthewasteweproduceinourlives,andwecanprotecttheenvironmenttoalargeextent,whilegeneratingelectricitytoincreaseenergy.Sowecansaythatthedevelopmentofwasteincinerationpowergenerationindustryisanimportantchoiceinthisera.ThedevelopmentofwasteincinerationpowergenerationindustrycannotonlyhelpmanycitiesinChinatosolvetheembarrassingstatesurroundedbygarbage,butalsoimprovethecity'senergysupplyandensurethecity'senergysupply.Itisatwo-prongedmeasure.Thissituationdoesnotonlyoccurincities.ManyruralareasinChinaaredevelopingwasteincinerationpowergeneration.Manyvillageshavetheirowngarbagepowerstations.Everyday,truckspullgarbagefromvillagegarbagestationsintowasteincinerationpowerstationareas.Andincinerationatthepowerstation,andtheelectricitygeneratedbytheincinerationisincorporatedintothepowergrid.Suchgarbageincinerationstationscangreatlyhelplocalwastedisposal,purifyourlivingenvironment,andcontributetothecountry'spowerresources,inlinewiththetrendofthetimes.Thispapermainlydescribestheselectionanddesignofa10MWwasteincinerationpowerstation.First,analyzethecurrentinternalandexternalenvironment,industryconditionsandindustrymarket,thendevelopadevelopmentstrategy,andfinallyputforwardrecommendationsforimplementingthestrategy,hopingtoprovidesomeexperienceandsuggestionsforthedevelopmentofourcountry'swasteincinerationpowergenerationindustry.Keywords:wasteincineration:powergeneration;selectionanddesign目录第一章绪论................................................................................21.1研究背景.........................................................................21.2研究意义.........................................................................2第二章国内外发展现状............................................................32.1国外发展现状.................................................................3第三章垃圾气化发电行业简述...............................................62.1垃圾气化发电流程.........................................