Unit2Wishyouwerehere【考点透视】I重点短语:1.adventure①[C]冒险的事/经历alotofadventuresinthedesert②[U]冒险befondofadventure喜欢冒险类似的词还有beauty;failure;success;mystery;surprise;pleasure;honour等makeanapology道歉inahurry匆忙makealiving谋生cometoastop停止getarise提薪asksb.foralift求某人搭车2.dark/darkness①作“黄昏、傍晚”解,用after/before/atdark。darkness无此用法。②dark一般指经常性情况,darkness习惯指一时性的情况。Icouldn’tseetheroadbecauseofthedarkness.③表示“在黑暗中”时,inthedark=inthedarkness。④inthedark还有“不知道、蒙在鼓里”意思,这时,dark不能改成darkness。Wearestillinthedarkaboutthecauseofthefire.①连词,后接从句“万一……”3.incaseIcaseIforget,pleaseremindmeofit.②副词,“以防万一”Itmaynotrain,butyou’dbettertakeanumbrellaincase.incaseof+短语万一……inthiscase要是那样的话innocase在任何情况下都不Innocaseshouldyougiveup.asisoftenthecase(with…)(对于……)这是常有的事“凡是……的”。引导名词性从句,相当于anythingthat。4.whatever如用what,则相当于somethingthat或everythingthat。“无论如何”。引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat。“究竟”(口语中)相当于whatever。Youcantakewhateverbooksyouneed.You’recertainlyright,whateverothersmaysay.Whateverdoyouwant?用心爱心专心supplysth.to/forsb.=supplysb.withsth.(注:supply不能接双宾语。)agreat/largesupplyoffood5.offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.6.including介词Thereweresixpeopleinthecar,includingthebaby.(=thebabyincluded)include/containinclude:意为“包括”、“连……在内”、“计入”。指包括或容纳某东西成为整体的一部分,侧重与对比整体与部分。contain:意为“含有”、“包含”、“容纳”、“里面装有”。指某物容纳在比其更大的东西之内,侧重所含的量与成分。scaresb.away/off吓跑7.scarescaresb.into/outofdoingsth.吓得某人做/不敢做某事bescaredof/at/todo害怕besickat/aboutsth.对……灰心失望besickfor思念8.sickbesickof对……厌烦sicktoone’sstomach不舒服而想吐,反胃makesb.sick使某人不高兴assickasadog病得很厉害vt.~+sb.+sth.9.envyn.[U]“羡慕、妒忌”Peoplewerefilledwith~athissuccess.outof~n.[C]“可羡慕的人或物”,常与the连用She/Herbeautyisthe~ofherfriends.getawonderfulview看到一幅极好的景色inmyview依我看10.viewcomeintoview看得见outofview看不见inviewof考虑到……;在/从看得见……的地方比较:view/scene/sight/sceneryview“风景”;“景色”。通常指从某个特定(或许较高的)位置所见到的景物。另外还有“看法”、“观点”的意思,=opinion。scene“(指戏剧、电影等的)一场”;“场景”;“布景”。指“风景”时着重指展现于眼用心爱心专心前的景色的特征。另外,scene还有“出事地点”之意。sight指所见到的“景象”、“情景”。作“目光”、“视力”解时是不可数名词。scenery“风景”,指某地的自然风景,是不可数的集体名词,不能与不定冠词连用。silentreading默读asilentletter不发音的字母11.silentkeepsilent保持沉默=keepsilencebesilenton/about.…对某事保持沉默silencen.&v.insilenceadv.12.inharmonywith与……和谐一致II重点句型:1.Wishyouwerehere.2.Youhavetowearspecialclothing,justincaseyourraftgetsturnedupside.3.We’lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo.【题例精析】【例1】Somecollegestudentsareseendoing_____worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.thatB.whichC.whateverD.nomatterwhat【易错点悟】解答该题的关键是要了解whatever与nomatterwhat引导从句的用法区别。【要点精析】根据句子结构及句子意思可知,该句为一宾语从句,选项A、B不符合句子意思;选项D只可引导状语从句,只有whateverwork符合句子结构及句子意思,相当于anyworkthat引...