我们常将字母分类英语的26个字母分两种类型:一种叫元音字母,另一种叫辅音字母。元音字母有:a,e,i,o,u五个,其余为辅音字母。即:元音字母Aa[ei]、Ee[i:]、Ii[ai]、Oo[au]、Uu[(j)u:]辅音字母Hh、Jj、Kk、Bb、Cc、Dd、Gg、Pp、Tt、Vv、Yy、Qq、Ww、[e]Ff、LlMm、Nn、Ss、Xx、Zz、[a:]Rr详细发音表:元音字母的发音规则元音字母位置读音例词例外a重读开音节[ei]cakebaseescapeplanehave[]vase[a:]water[:]重读闭音节[]fattrapflatexactlyrapiddam非重读音节[]againcameravacationvegetable[i:]comradevillagecourage在[w]之后[]wantwashwhatwandersk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc之前[a:]masterasktaskclassglassfatherpathafterbranchadvance特殊情况[e]anymanyanythinganybodye重读开音节[i:]bethesesheevil重读闭音节[e]netpressgentlyacceptlevel非重读音节[]silenceproblemopenchildren[i]effectselectdevelopbeforeI(y)重读开音节[ai]ripealivewinearrivebesidepolitelifesmilesurprisegive[i]live[i]pyramid[i]重读闭音节[i]quizsickdishsingdigfilmmisswinterpicturedifficlty在重读音节中[ai]cycleskyshywhyy在非重读音节中[i]citycopyemptyeveryhealthynb,ld,mb前[ai]mindkindblindfindchildclimb非重读音节中[]terriblehorriblepossible在下列单词中读作[i:]policemagazinemachinetechniqueo重读开音节[u]stonenoteprogrammedprogressmotorlonelysmokenojokewoman[u]women[i]重读闭音节[]copybossclothfondlongknockacrosscommonbombn,m,v,th前[]tondonecomesomelovecovermotheranotherother在以ld,st,th结尾的一些词中[u]holdfoldtoldmostalmostboth非重读音节[]officialpositionsocietyfreedom在下列单词中读[u:]moveprovelosewhosetombshoedoremoveu重读开音节[ju:]usedutycomputerreducerescuetubeTuesdaytrue[u:]重读闭音节[]cuplunchbushubbusy[i]bury[e]minute[i][u]putpullpushfullbullet非重读音节[]untilsupplyunlessindustry在开音节中,在辅音字母l,r,j后[u:]bluerulerulerJuneJulyrude元音字母组合位置读音例词例外ar重读[a:]markcarvearticlepartymarketMarchfarmhard在W后[:]warmwarnrewardwar非重读[]grammarer重读[:]servicecertainserve非重读[]workerfarmerteacheror重读[:]formimportantcornerhorse在W后[:]workwordworldworth非重读[]mirrordoctorforbidforgetur重读[:]churchThursdaynurseturnreturn非重读[]surprisesurroundmurmurir重读[:]thirstydirtyfirstgirliie[i:]piecethieffieldchiefdiet[ai]quiet[ai][ai]lietiedieire[ai]wireinspirehiretireigh[ai]rightfightnighthighbrightlightai重读音节[ei]tailorremaingrainsailpraiseraisebrainsaid[e]非重读音节[i]captain[]certainau[:]causeaunt[a:]al[:]walkballalltalkhalf[a:]alms[a:][:l]alwaysalmostalreadyalthoughaw[:]drawdawnsawair[e]fairaffairhairupstairsare[e]dareglaresharecomparecarefulare[a:]augh[:]taughtcaughtdaughternaughtylaugh[a:f]ay重读音节[ei]delayplaysaywaytodaysays[e]非重读音节[i]SundayMondayuure重读音节[u]suresurely非重读音节[:]pleasureeea[i:]repeatleafleadpeacediseasecream[e]sweaterthreadheadacheheavybreakfast特殊[ei]greatgreatlybreak[i]realideatheatreee[i:]sleepfreelyweedsteeldegreeear[i]appearclearnearheardearearheart[a:][:]heardlearnearnearlysearch[e]wearbearswearpearei[i]receiveseizeceilingew[ju:]fewnewnewssew[u]在[l],[r]后[u:]blewflewthrewdrewere[e]therewherehere[i]ey重读音节[ei]greyheyobeykey[i:]非重读音节[i]monkeydonkeyeigh[ei]weighteighteightyooa[u]loafroadsoapcoatboatbroad[:]abroad[:]oi[i]voicenoisepointchoiceoy[i]toyboyjoyjoyfuloo在其他字母前[u:]roofchooseschoolshootwool[u]foot[u]在k,d前[u]tooklookcookstoodwoodgoodfood[u:]flood[]blood[]oor[:]floordoorpoor[u]ou[au]poundrousemountaintrousersgroundthousandshoulder[u]soul[u][]couplecousindoublecountrytouchtrouble[u:]r...