中考英语重点语法全归纳：4种常考句型中考英语重点语法全归纳：4种常考句型动词不定式(1)作主语Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.Itisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage.(2)作宾语Theybegantoread.(3)作宾语补足语Jimaskedmetohelphimwithhislessons.Weoftenheardhersing.(4)作定语Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.(5)作状语Shewenttoseehergrandmayesterday.(6)用在how,when,where,what,which等之后Idontknowhowtouseacomputer.Doyouknowwhentostart?Hedidntknowwhattodonext.品种(1)陈述句(确信式和否认式)(2)疑征询句(一般疑征询句、特别疑征询句、选择疑征询句、反意疑征询句)(3)祈使句(确信式和否认式)(4)感慨句句子成份1)主语Bettylikeshernewbike.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.2)谓语Weworkhard.Theboycaughtabird.Heismybrother.Theyalllookfine.3)表语Hersisterisanurse.Itsme.Imready.Hegotangry.Wewereathomelastnight.Hiscupisbroken.4)宾语Tomboughtastory-book.Isawhimyesterday.Hewantedtohaveacupoftea.5)直截了当宾语和间接宾语Hegavemesomeink.Ourteachertoldusaninterestingstory.6)宾语补足语CallherXiaoLi.Youmustkeeptheroomclean.Johnaskedmetohelphim.7)定语Thisisagreenjeep.Thisisanappletree.Arethesestudentsyourclassmates?Winteristhecoldestseasonoftheyear.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.8)状语Youarequiteright.ShewillarriveinBeijingonMonday.Hestoppedtohavealook.简单句的五种根本句型第一种主语+连系动词+表语(S+V+P)Thebikeisnew.Themapisonthewall.第二种主语+不及物动词(S+V)Heswims.第三种主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O)Childrenoftensingthissong.第四种主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直截了当宾语(S+V+IO+DO)Sheshowedherfriendsallherpictures.第五种主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+C)Wekeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.并列句Helikesmaths,butheneedshelp.Ihelphimandhehelpsme.宾语从句Hesaid(that)hefeltsick.Idontknowwhether(if)shestillworksinthefactory.ItakebackwhatIsaid.Icanttellwhoisthere.CanyoutellmewheretheSummerPalaceis?状语从句ThetrainhadleftwhenIgottothestation.IllgowithyoutothecinemathisafternoonifImfree.Thestudentswenttothefarmbecausethefarmersneededsomehelp.Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.Hewassotiredthathecouldntwalkon.定语从句Findthegirlwhoiswearingaredskirt.Showmethepicturethatyoulikebest.
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