Unit3Backtothepast品句填词1．Thefloodlastyearinthesouthwasarealdisaster(灾难),leaving19peopledeadand78missing.2．Thebigcompanyhasgradually(逐渐地)absorbedthesesmallcompaniesintoitsownorganization.3．Thestatueisamemorial(纪念碑)toallthesoldierswhodiedinthewars.4．Oneofthepowerful(有力的)actionsthegovernmenthastakenistoknockdowntheillegalbuildingstorestorethebeautyofthecity.5.Unfortunately(不幸地),hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.6．Beingaccustomedtobeingpoor,hefoundithardtoadapttoawealthy(富裕的)lifeinashortperiodoftime.7．Thewholesystemwascorrupt(腐败的)—everyofficialsheapproachedwantedmoneybeforehelpingher.8．Ifwejudge(判断)accordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistakeof“reading”theotherpersonincorrectly.完成句子1．——我们明天做什么？——尚不清楚会议是否会按计划举行。—Whatwillwedotomorrow?—Itisunclearwhetherthemeetingwillgoaheadasplanned．2．在毕业典礼上，我们的校长要求我们提高在现代社会里的竞争意识。Atthegraduationceremony，ourheadmasterrequiredustoraiseourcompetitiveawarenessinmodernsociety.3．那位女士说她要用剩余的20美元为女儿买一份礼物。Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththeremaining20dollars．4．他向我抱怨说，老师对他的学习要求太严了。Hecomplainedtomeabouttheteacher，whowastoostrictwithhiminhisstudy.5．地震袭击了他的故乡，造成600多人死亡。Theearthquakestruckhishometown，leavingmorethan600deaths．单项填空1．Itrainednonstopforhalfamonth,completely________ourholiday.A．ruiningB．toruinC．ruinedD．havingruinedA解析：句意：雨连续下了半个月，完全毁掉了我们的假期。根据句意可知下雨毁坏了我们的假期，这是自然而然的结果，故用现在分词作结果状语。2．Thiswaterpollutionaccidentinvolvedfifteenfactories,________itthemostwidespreadaccidentinthisarea.A．madeB．tomakeC．makingD．havingmadeC解析：考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：这次水污染事故牵扯到15家工厂，这使之成为这一地区波及范围最广的一次事故。3．Hewasangrythatit’sforbiddento________himselfaJew.A．declareB．explainC．suggestD．announceA解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他很生气连宣称自己是个犹太人都被禁止。declare“宣称”;explain“解释”;suggest“表明”;announce“宣布”,含有预示之意。故选A。4．Someinsects________thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A．takeinB．takeoffC．takeonD．takeoutC解析：句意：为了保护自己，一些昆虫身上呈现出与周围环境一样的颜色。takein“理解，吸收，欺骗”;takeoff“起飞，脱去”;takeon“呈现，承担”;takeout“清除，除掉”。5．Thoughmostpeopleare________thedangersofdrivingafterdrinking,manystillinsistondrinkingalcohol.A．awareofB．skepticalofC．boredwithD．filledwithA解析：句意：尽管大部分人知道酒后驾车危险，但许多人仍然坚持酒驾。beawareof意识到；beskepticalof怀疑；beboredwith厌倦；befilledwith充满。6．________asaresponsibleperson，Tonywasappointedtheheadofthedepartment.A．JudgingB．JudgedC．HavingjudgedD．TobejudgedB解析：句意：托尼被认为是一个负责的人，所以他被任命为部门主管。分析句子结构可知，Tony与judge之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用动词的过去分词形式作原因状语。教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1．古代文明的人们在世界上兴建了很多著名建筑物。Peoplefromancientcivilizationfoundedmanyfamousbuildings．2．它们中有些逐渐成为废墟，有些仍然存在。Someofthemgraduallyfallinruins，someremaintoday.3．为了纪念这些逝去的文明，根据文献记载，有些已经被重建或修复。Inmemoryoftheselostciviliza...
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