Unit1GettingalongwithothersA卷单项填空1.(2019·无锡辅仁中学检测)Despitesuchabigdifferencein________towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sightC解析:句意:尽管一个人的饮食态度有着很大的不同,但是毫无疑问西方人把中国的饮食看作是某种特殊的东西。point“点;意义”;idea“主意,念头”;attitude“态度,看法”;sight“视力”。2.(2019·南京高三调研)AlotofthewastethrownawayintheU.S.________beingshippedoverseastoChina,India,andotherdevelopingcountries.A.breaksupB.clearsupC.sumsupD.endsupD解析:句意:美国扔掉的废物,许多都被运往海外,运送到中国、印度和其他发展中国家。breakup“结束;解散,驱散;关系破裂,离异”;clearup“打扫;清理;(天气)放晴;澄清”;sumup“总结,概括”;endup“结束;告终;最终处于”。endupdoing“结果……”。3.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyand________herforwhatyoudid.—Noway.Itisherfault.I’llnever________herforwhatshehasdonewrongtomyparents.A.apologize;forgiveB.apologizeto;forgiveC.forgive;apologizeD.apologizeto;teaseB解析:根据语境可判断,第一空要表达的是“apologizetosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉”,apologize为不及物动词。根据Noway.Itisherfault.以及never可判断第二空应填forgive。4.Workersapproachingretirementshouldbesavingmore,notless,________lowrateofinterest.A.intermsofB.regardlessofC.asaresultofD.inspiteofC解析:句意:由于低利率,临近退休的职工应该存更多而不是更少的钱。intermsof“就……而言”;regardlessof“不顾,不管”;asaresultof“因为,由于”;inspiteof“尽管”。5.Thesingerisalwaysvery_____________tothereactionoftheaudiencewhenshegivesaperformance.A.sentimentalB.positiveC.sensibleD.sensitiveD解析:句意:这位歌手在演出时总是对观众的反应非常敏感。besensitiveto“对……敏感”;sentimental“多愁善感的”;positive“积极的,肯定的”;sensible“明智的,可感知的”。6.________electronicmail,todayyoucansendaletterhalfwayaroundtheworldinsecondssimplybypressingabutton.A.ThankstoB.ApartfromC.RegardlessofD.AccordingtoA解析:句意:幸亏有了电子邮件,现在你只要按一下按钮就能在几秒内把一封信寄出半个世界了。根据句意可知应选A项。apartfrom表示“除……以外”;regardlessof表示“不管,不论”;accordingto表示“依据,根据”。7.Afterlookingovermyplan,themanagerhopedIcould________abetterandmorepracticalone.A.endupwithB.catchupwithC.comeupwithD.getalongwithC解析:句意:浏览了我的计划后,经理希望我能想出一个更好更实用的计划。endupwith“以……告终/结束”;catchupwith“追上,赶上”;comeupwith“想出,提出”;getalongwith“与……相处,取得进展”。8.JackmusthavegotveryexcitedwhenhepickedupthreeawardsintotalinthemusicawardsceremonyonThursdaynight,________he?A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.didn’tD.hasn’tC解析:musthavedone结构的反意疑问句有didn’t...和haven’t...两种构成方式,如果句中有过去的时间状语,就用前者didn’t...构成。所以答案是C项。9.Weareluckytobeamongthegenerationofpeoplewhohave______andexperiencedthegreatsocialchangesinourcountry.A.conflictedB.respondedC.witnessedD.associatedC解析:句意:我们是幸运的一代人,因为我们见证了国家巨大的变化。conflict“冲突”;respond“回应”;associate“相关”;witness“见证”,故选C。10.(2019·苏北五市模拟)________totoomuchsunlight,asisgenerallyconsidered,willaddtothepotentialofcatchingskincancer.A.BeingexposedB.ExposedC.ExposingD.ToexposeA解析:此处为非谓语动词作主语,所以用动名词或动词不定式,但根据句意“人们都认为,皮肤过多地暴露在太阳...