六年级第一学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit7知识点梳理：I词组1.rulesandsigns规则和标识2.haverulesinthelibrary在图书馆有规则3.haverulesintheclassroom在教室里有规则4.haverulesinthepark在公园里有规则5.haverulesontheroad在马路上有规则6.walkonthegrass走在草地上7.playbasketball打篮球8.waitfor等待9.keepquiet保持安静10.listentotheteachers听老师（讲课）11.drawonthedesks在课桌上乱画12.runacrosstheroad跑过马路13.picktheflowers摘花14.climbthetrees爬树15.turnright／left向右／左转16.talkloudly大声交谈17.alift一部电梯18.anescalator一部自动扶梯19.leaverubbish乱扔垃圾20.leaveourbicycles停放我们的自行车21.enterthecentre进入中心22.ontheright／left在右边／在左边23.goupstairs／downstairs上楼／下楼24.theoneontheright/left在右边／左边的那一种25.theoneinthemiddle在中间的那一种26.breakclassrules违反班规27.keepclassrules遵守班规28.chaseeachother互相追逐29.noteatordrink不吃也不喝30.anexit／entrance一种出口／入口31.belateforschool上学迟到II.词性转换1.quietadj安静的quietlyadv.安静地2.drawv.画drawingn.图画3.crossv.穿过n.十字acrossprep.越过4.enterv.进入entrancen.入口5.loudlyadv.大声地loudadj.大声的6.meanv.表达…的意思meaningn.意思7.usen.使用方法，用处v.使用usefuladj.有用的/uselessadj.无用的reusev.再运用8.waitv.等待waitern.男服务员/waitressn.女服务员III.语言点/句型1.语言功能表达命令、规定（必须做……）a.Wemustkeepquietinthelibraryb.Listentoourteachersinclass.表达命令、规定（严禁做……）a.Wemustnotplaybasketballontheroad.b.Don’tclimbthetrees.表达疑问a.Wheredowehaverules?b.Whatdoesthissignmean?c.Wherecanwefindthissign?d.Whichliftmustweuse?2.祈使句的肯定和否认句：Turnright!Don’tturnright!3.情态动词ModalVerba.肯定句主语＋modalv.＋动词原形e.g.Wemustkeeptheenvironmentclean.b.否认句主语＋modalv.＋not＋动词原形e.g.Shemaynotknowaboutit.c.一般疑问句及其回答modalv.＋主语＋动词原形？e.g.CanPeterspeakEnglishwell?Yes,hecan.No,hecan’t.Mustwefinishworkbefore9o’clock?Yes,youmust.No,youneedn’t.4.肯定句中连接并列成分的and变为否认句,要改成orWemustnoteatordrinkinthelibrary.Wecaneatanddrinkinthepark.5.cross和across的替代Theoldmustcrosstheroadwithgreatcare.=Theoldmustwalkacrosstheroadwithgreatcare.
