对外直接投资对福建省进出口贸易的影响分析摘要在经济全球化的趋势下，国际直接投资已成为比传统贸易更先进、更有效的国际经济行为，福建省也不例外，越来越重视对外直接投资。本文将概述对外直接投资，分析福建省对外直接投资与进出口贸易现状和存在的问题，指出了目前福建省对外直接投资规模较小，结构分布不合理，缺少政府政策的支持和缺少法律里体系的监管，以及对外贸易壁垒等问题。在“一带一路”战略中，指出扩大投资规模和对外直接投资结构调整的建议，政府加大了政策扶持力度，完善法律法规和规避贸易壁垒等建议对策，以期切实的保障福建省利用对外直接投资促进进出口贸易的发展。关键词：福建省，对外直接投资，进出口贸易InfluenceofForeignDirectInvestmentonImportandExportTradeinFujianProvinceAbstractUnderthetrendofeconomicglobalization,internationaldirectinvestmenthasbecomeamoreadvancedandeffectiveinternationaleconomicactivitythantraditionaltrade.Fujianisnoexceptionwithmoreandmoreemphasisonoutwarddirectinvestment.Thisarticlewilloutlinethedirectinvestmentabroad,analyzethecurrentsituationandexistingproblemsoftheoverseasdirectinvestmentandtheimportandexporttradeinFujianProvince,andpointoutthatatpresentthesupportandlackoflegalsystemofFujian'sforeigndirectinvestmentissmall,thestructureisnotreasonabledistribution,lackofgovernmentpolicyRegulation,aswellasforeigntradebarriersandotherissues.Inthestrategyof"OneBeltandOneRoad",thepaperpointsouttheproposalstoexpandthescaleofinvestmentandtheadjustmentofthestructureofforeigndirectinvestment.Thegovernmenthasincreasedthepolicysupport,improvedthelawsandregulationsandthemeasurestoavoidtradebarrierssoastoeffectivelyguaranteetheutilizationofforeigndirectinvestmentPromotethedevelopmentofimportandexporttrade.Keywords:Fujianprovince,foreigndirectinvestment,importandexporttrade目录第1章绪论.................................................................11.1研究背景............................................................11.2国外关于FDI对外贸易效应的相关研究.................................11.2.1FDI的贸易“创造说”...........................................21.2.2FDI的贸易“替代说”...........................................21.3国内关于FDI对外贸易效应的相关研究.................................3第2章相关理论概述.........................................................52.1对外直接投资概述.....................................................52.2对外直接投资与中国国际贸易的关系.....................................62.2.1自然资源开采业投资对贸易的影....................................62.2.2服务业和服务贸易型投资对贸易的影响..............................62.2.3制造业的对外直接投资对贸易的影响................................62.3我国对外投资的现实意义...............................................6第3章福建省对外直接投资和进出口贸易的发展分析.............................83.1福建省对外直接投资的发展.............................................83.1.1对外直接投资规模................................................83.1.2对外直接投资的行业分布..........................................83.1.3对外直接投资的地域分布..........................................93.2福建省进出口贸易的发展...............................................9第4章福建省对外直接投资与进出口贸易存在的问题............................114.1对外直接投资规模小..................................................114.2对外直接投资结构不合理..............................................114.2.1地区分布结构不合理...................................
