1=山东柳子戏艺术特征与历史沿革摘要：柳子戏起源于北宋，又名"弦子戏"，亦称"北调子"、"糠窝子"，由元明以来流行于中原地区的俗曲小令衍化而成，是一种流行于山东、河南、河北、安徽的地方传统戏剧，这一剧种既有北曲豪放粗犷的风格，又有南戏委婉细腻的特征本文以柳子戏为研究对象。运用文献搜集的方法，对柳子戏的历史渊源进行考辨，对柳子戏的艺术特征进行探究，对柳子戏的传承模式做系统的梳理，将中华传统戏剧中的柳子戏得以传承。关键词：柳子戏；艺术特征；发展；TheArtisticFeaturesandHistoricalEvolutionofLiuziOperainShandongProvinceAbstract：Liuzioperaisrelativelyrareandbelongstoanancienttypeofopera.Ithasgonethroughseveralcenturiessinceitsbirth.Inthislongperiodofdevelopment,Liuzioperahasgonethroughgloryandalsosuffereddecline.ThemostprosperousperiodofthiskindofdramawasinthemiddleoftheQingDynasty.AfterthefoundingofnewChina,Chinaattachedgreatimportancetodramaculture,sothemostgloriousperiodwasinthe1950sand1960s.Intheprocessofsocialdevelopment,ShandongLiuzioperahasmadegreatcontributions,anditisalsooneofthemaincarriersofChineseoperamusicresearch,whichplaysavitalroleintheresearchofChinesefolkmusic.TakingShandongQingzidramatroupeastheresearchobject,thispapermakesanin-depthstudyoftheperformanceartcharacteristicsofShandongLiuziopera,hopingtodeepenthepublic'sunderstandingofHenanLiuziopera,andtrytoacceptandinherittheancientcultureandart.Keywords:LiuziOpera;Divisionofroles;Performancecharacteristics2目录山东柳子戏艺术特色研究...............................................................................................................2摘要..................................................................................................................................................2Abstract.............................................................................................................................................3引言..................................................................................................................................................21.柳子戏艺术特点...........................................................................................................................21.1柳子戏唱腔........................................................................................................................21.2柳子戏伴奏........................................................................................................................32.柳子戏的历史...............................................................................................................................42.1明清时期............................................................................................................................42.2民国时期............................................................................................................................52.3新中国成立至文革时期....................................................................................................62.4文革时期............................................................................................................................62.5改革开放时期....................................................................................................................72.6柳子戏延续........................................................................................................................83.柳子戏的...
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