2013年考研英语作文模板：短文写作十种经典段落框架一、图画/图表描述段【示例一】①Fromthepicture(graph,chart,table,pie,bar),weknowthat________（图表内容总概括）.②Ontheonehand,theleft/firstpicturetellsusthat________（情况一，图一/表一的内容）.③Ontheotherhand,（theright/second）pictureinformsusthat________（情况二，图二/表二的内容）.④Itcaneasilybeseenthat________（揭示图画/表寓意）.【示例二】①Asisvividlyshown/described/depictedinthecartoon/picture,________（图表内容总概括）.②Inthefirstpicture,________（描述图/表一内容，如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分）.③Asisshownintheseconddrawing/picture,________（描述图/表二内容，如果是一个表，则右或下半部分）.④Itissafetodrawtheconclusionthat________（提示寓意，或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复）.二、意义阐述段【示例一】①Judgingfromthepictures,wecanclearlyinferthatthedrawer’sintentionis________（主题句）.②________（扩展句）.③Foronething/Firstofall/Firstly,________（第一个层面）.④Foranother/Besides/Moreover/Inaddition/Secondly,________（第二个层面）.⑤Thus/Asaresult/Therefore/Finally,________（总结句）.【示例二】①Tobeginwith,thepurposeofthedrawingsistoshowusthat________（主题句）,yetthesymbolicmeaningssubtlyconveyedshouldbetakenmoreseriously.②________（扩展句）isnaturallyassociatedwith,tobespecific________（第一个层面）.③Besides/Moreover/Inaddition,________（第二个层面）。④Asaresult/Therefore,________（总结句）.三、原因阐释段【示例一】①Therearemanyreasonsresponsibleforthisphenomenon/case/instanceandthefollowingarethetypicalones.②Thefirstreasonisthat________（理由一）.③Thesecondreasonisthat________（理由二）.④Thethirdreasonisthat/Acaseinpointisthat/Thetypicalexampleisthat________（理由三）.【示例二】①Therearemanyreasonstoexplain/explainingtheeffect/phenomenon/case/instance.②Themostcontributingoneis/themainreasonisnootherthan________（理由一）.③Whatismore,________（理由二）.④________（理由三）alsoplayaroleinthiscase.四、建议措施段【示例一】①Consideringallthesereasons/thissituation/Confrontedwithsuchaproblem,Ithinkweneedtotakesomepositivemeasures.②Ontheonehand,________（方法/建议一）.③Ontheotherhand,itisnecessaryforusto________（方法/建议二）.④Thus/Onlyinthisway,can________（总结自己的观点/建议/态度）.【示例二】①Inordertoimprovethesituation/Tosumuptheaboveargument/Confrontedwithsuchanissue/problem,weshouldfindseveralsolutionstoit/needtotakesomepositivemeasures.②Ontheonehand/Foronething,weshould________（方法/建议一）.③Ontheotherhand/Foranother,________（方法/建议二）.④Therefore/Thus/Onlyinthisway,can________（段落总结句）.五、趋势预测段【示例一】①Accordingly,itisvitalforustoderivepositiveimplicationsfromthesethough-provokingdrawings.②Ontheonehand,wecanfrequentlyusethemtoenlightenthat（主题）.③Ontheotherhand,weshouldbesensibleenoughto________（观点/态度）.④Onlyby________（段落总结句）,andonlyinthiswaycanwehaveabrilliantfuture.【示例二】①Theeffectsofwhichhasproducedoncanbeboileddowntotwomajorones.②First,________（影响一）.③Moreimportantly,________（影响二）.④Hence,Ibelievethatwewillseea________（提出展望）./Nevertheless,Idonotthinkwewillseea________（或反面展望）.六、举例说明段【示例一】①Therearemanycases/examplestoexplain________（主题句）.②Take________asatypicalexample./Thefirstexampleisthat________（阐述例子）,________（可进一步阐述）.③Thesecondexampleisthat/Inaddition/Hereisacounterexample./Opposi...
