AcknowledgementsIwanttoexpressmysinceregratitudetomysupervisorProf.ZhangBaolai.Withouthim,Icanneverfinishmythesis.Atthebeginningofwritingthisthesis,Ihadnoideaofhowtoarrangeit.Mr.Zhangbroughtmegreathopewithhisconstantencouragementandpatientguidance,andfinallyIcanhaveacleararrangementtomythesis.Ialsowanttosaythankyoutomydearparentsandmyyoungersister,whoaccompaniedmeandcaredformeallthetime.It’sreallyanuneasyjourneytocompletethisthesisandtheyaretheonewhoencouragedmetoovercomethepressureanddifficulties.Myappreciationalsogoestomyfriends,withwhomIspentmyvaluableandwonderfulfouryears.Ireallylearnedalotfromthem.AbstractAsawell–knownhumoristandaprolificwriter,MarkTwainisregardedasaliterarygiant.Hecreateslotsoffamousshortstoriesandnovelswithhistalentedgift,amongwhichthemostfamousnovelishismasterpieceTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Thisbookgainsitspopularityinliterature,evenintheworld.Hence,therearesomanypeoplestudyingthisnovelfromvariousperspectives.Inthisthesis,theauthorwillanalyzeitfromtheperspectiveofincongruity,tofindouttheusingofincongruitytheoryinthenovelanditshumorouseffects.Thisthesisconsistsoffiveparts.PartoneisageneralintroductiontoMarktwainandthenovel,TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Parttwoisliteraturereviewstohaveabroadoutlineofpreviousstudyofthisnovel.Partthreeisthetheoreticalbackgroundinwhich“humor”and“humortheories”,especiallyincongruitytheorywillbedefined.Partfouristhemainbodyofthisthesis.ThepurposeofthischapteristounscrambletheapplicationofincongruitytheoryinTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Partfivewillreachaconclusion.Keywords:MarkTwain;humor;incongruitytheory摘要马克•吐温作为一个著名的幽默大师和一个多产的作家，被认为是一个文学巨匠。他用他的天赋创作了很多著名的短篇小说和长篇小说，其中《哈克贝利﹒费恩历险记》是他在长篇小说中最著名的杰作，这本书在文学界甚至是在全世界都很受欢迎。因此，有许多人从不同角度来研究这本小说。在这篇论文中，作者将从不协调的角度研究这本小说，并找出书中应用了不协调理论的地方及其幽默效果。这篇论文由五个章节组成。第一章对马克﹒吐温和《哈克贝利﹒费恩历险记》做了简要的概括。第二章是文献综述，对前人的研究进行一个大概的介绍。第三章将会让大家对“幽默”和幽默理论有更深的认识，尤其是不协调理论。第四章是这篇论文的主体部分，目的在于对不协调理论在《哈克贝利﹒费恩历险记》中的应用进行解读。第五章是对这篇论文总的概括。关键词：马克•吐温；幽默；不协调理论Contents云南民族大学毕业论文（设计）原创性声明.............................................................ⅰAcknowledgements.........................................................................................................iiiAbstract...........................................................................................................................iv摘要..................................................................................................................................v1.Introduction.................................................................................................................11.1.IntroductiontoMarkTwain....................................................................................11.2.IntroductiontoTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.............................................22.LiteratureReviews......................................................................................................42.1.InternationalStudy.............................................
