QS-90003rdEditionQS-90003rdEditionQualitySystemRequirementsQualitySystemRequirementsIntroductionGoalThegoalforQualitySystemRequirementsQS-9000isthedevelopmentoffundamentalqualitysystemsthatprovideforcontinuousimprovement,emphasizingdefectpreventionandthereductionofvariationandwasteonthesupplierchain.目的QS-9000品质系统要求其目的乃于供应体系中发展品质系统的基础,以提供持续改善,强调预防不良,减低变异与浪费.PurposeQS-9000definesthefundamentalqualitysystemexpectationsofChrysler,Ford,GeneralMotors,TruckManufacturersandothersubscribingcompaniesforinternalandexternalsupplierofproductionandservicepartsandmaterials.ThesecompaniesarecommittedtoworkingwithThesuppliertoensurecustomersatisfactionbeginningwithconformancetoqualityrequirements,andcontinuingwithreductionofvariationandwastetobenefitthefinalcustomer,thesupplybase,andthemselves.意图QS-9000定义Chrysler,Ford,GM,卡车制造厂及其它采用本要求的公司对其内部外部提供量产及服务性材料与零件的供货商所建立品质系统基础的期望.上述公司承诺与其供货商合作以确保顾客的满意始于品质要求的符合,与持续减低变异与浪费,止于最终顾客,供应体系,及上述公司均有所获益.ApproachQS-9000isaharmonizationofChrysler'sSupplierQualityAssuranceManual,Ford'sQ-101QualitySystemStandard,andGeneralMotors'NAOTargetforExcellence,withinputfromtheTruckManufacturers.ISO9001:1994Section4hasbeenadoptedasthefoundationforQS-9000andisprintedinSectionIinitalictype.Interpretationsandsupplementalqualitysystemrequirementshavebeenharmonizedandareprintedinnormaltype.Whileothercompaniesmayadoptthisdocument,Chrysler,Ford,andGeneralMotorsretainfullcontroloverthecontentexceptforISO9001:1994,ofwhichcopyrightremainswiththeInternationalOrganizationforStandardization.Theword"shall"indicatesmandatoryrequirements.Theword"should"indicatesamandatoryrequirementwithsomeflexibilityallowedincompliancemethodology.Thesupplierchoosingotherapproachestosatisfya"should"mustbeabletoshowthattheirapproachmeetstheintentofQS-9000.AllQS-9000requirementsshallbeaddressedinthequalitysystemdocumentation,butnotnecessarilybyindividualprocedures.Where"typical","example",or"e.g."areused,anysuggestionsgivenareforguidanceonly.Thereferencesto"thisInternationalStandard"intheISOtextof4.1.2.3,.4.1.3,4.2.1,4.2.2,4.5.1,andNote17(4.11.1)shallbeunderstoodforthepurposesofQS-9000torefertoQS-9000requirements,andnotjustISO9001orISO9002requirements.Paragraphsmarked"NOTE"areforguidanceinunderstandingorclarifyingtheassociatedrequirement.Theword,"should,"appearinginaNOTEisforguidanceonly.TheGlossarycontainsinformationwhichshouldbeusedforpurposesofcompliance/registrationtoQS-9000.WhereinconsistentterminologyexistsbetweenQS-9000andISO8402(orothersimilardocuments,e.g.,ISOA-3),QS-9000takesprecedenceforQS-9000registration.方式QS-9000是调和Chrysler的SupplierQualityAssurance,Ford的Q-101QualitySystemStandard,及北美GM的TargetforExcellence等各项要求,加上卡车制造厂的意见,并采用ISO9001:1994第四段而构成QS-9000的基础,而以斜体字表示于第一章.有关品质系统要求的诠释及额外要求则被统合后以正楷字表示.至于其它公司采用本文件时,除却ISO9001:1994部份,Chrysler,Ford与GM仍全权掌握所有内容,而ISO9001:1994则归属于国际标准组织.本文中"SHALL"字眼指强制性要求."SHOULD"亦指强制性要求但在执行方式容许较大的弹性.供货商选择其它方式以满足"SHOULD"要求时,必须展示其作法符合QS-9000的意图.所有QS-9000的要求皆须被品质系统文件所包含,但无需逐一制定程序书.当文中使用"typical","example",或"e.g."...
