小学英语动词短语和4大时态归纳PEP三到六年级的动词词组answerthephone接电话buyapresent买礼物catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶cleantheroom打扫房间climbmountains爬山collectstamps收集邮票comefrom来自，从⋯⋯来cookdinner做饭cookthemeals做饭doanexperiment做实验dohomework做作业domorningexercises做早操dohousework做家务dothedishes刷碗drinkwater喝水drawpictures画画eatbreakfast吃早饭lunch,午饭dinner,晚饭，athome在家flykites放风筝gotobed睡觉gotoschool上学gotothecinema去看电影gotoapark去公园gotowork上班gohome回家goswimming去游泳gofishing去钓鱼gohiking去郊游goice-skating去滑冰goskiing去滑雪goshopping去购物gostraight直行getup起床haveapicnic举行野餐havebreakfast吃早餐havelunch吃午餐havedinner吃晚饭haveChineseclasshaveEnglishclass上英语课havemusicclass上音乐课have.class上体育课havemathclass上数学课haveacold感冒haveafever发烧haveasorethroat嗓子疼haveaheadache头疼haveatoothache牙疼like+doing喜欢做某事lookat看⋯⋯livein居住listentomusic听音乐learnChinese(学中文)makeasnowman堆雪人makekites制作风筝makethebed铺床planttrees种树playchess下棋sweepthefloor扫地playfootball踢足球playping-pong打乒乓球playsports做活动playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano弹钢琴playwith⋯⋯玩⋯puton穿上readabook看书readbooks看书readamagazine阅读杂志setthetable摆餐具singanddance(唱歌跳舞)takeatrip去旅行takesomemedicine吃些药seethedoctor看医生take(took)pictures照相turnleft向左转turnright向右转visitgrandparents看望（外）祖父母writealetter写信writeane-mail写电子邮件watertheflowers浇花washtheclothes洗衣服watchinsects观察昆虫watchTV看电视haveto必须gothere去那openthedoor开门closethewindow关窗bybike骑车inthemorning在早晨intheafternoon在下午atnight在晚上intheevening在夜晚lastSunday上个星期天ontheweekend在周末小学英语四种时态复习。(一般过去时，一般现在时，现在进行时，一般将来时)㈠、一般过去时定义：表示过去发生的事，过去做过的事。时间状语：yesterday昨天,thedaybeforeyesterday前天,last+时间比如（lastyear去年）时间段+ago比如（oneyearago一年前），in+表示过去的时间比如（in1996），还有依据会话情景的具体时间，比如onMonday在星期一，thismorning今天早上等。句式：肯定句：①主语+be动词的过去式+过去时间。(is,am用was过去是)/are用were过去是②主语+实意动词过去式+过去时间否定句:一般过去时中变否定句，有be动词时，在was或were后面加not，变成wasn’t或者weren’t；在有实意动词的句子中在实意动词前加didn’t，将实意动词过去式改为实意动词的原形即可。一般疑问句：有be动词的句子中，把be动词提前即可，回答时用be动词回答；有实意动词时，需要助动词did的帮助，将did提前即可，回答时用did回答，注意人称的变化及将实意动词过去式改为实意动词的原形例如：Shewashappytwodaysago.Theyweretallerthanyoulastyear.Shewasn’thappytwodaysago.Theyweren’ttallerthanyoulastyear.Wasshehappytwodaysago两天前她高兴吗Weretheytallerthanyoulastyear他们去年比你高Yes,shewas.是的，她是。Yes,theywere.是的，他们是。No,shewasn’t.不，她不是。No,theyweren’t.不，他们不是TheywentfishingonSaturday.Theydidn’tgofishingonSaturday.DidtheygofishingonSaturday他们有在星期六去钓鱼吗Yes,theydid.是的，他们有。No,theydidn’t.不，他们没有。一般动词过去式变化规则：①一般直接加ed②以e结尾的单词直接加d③以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，将y变i再加ed④以元音字母加y结尾的单词，直接加ed⑤以辅音字母加元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词，双写最后一个辅音字母加ed不规则变化：is/are—wasare—weredo—didTake—tookcome—camegive—gavetell—toldwin—wonmake—maderun—ransit—satdrink—drankgo—wenteat—atebuy—boughtfly—flewswim—swamget—gothave—hadread—rea...
