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(江苏专用)新高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练34 牛津译林-牛津高三英语试题VIP专享VIP免费

(江苏专用)新高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练34 牛津译林-牛津高三英语试题_第1页
(江苏专用)新高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练34 牛津译林-牛津高三英语试题_第2页
(江苏专用)新高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练34 牛津译林-牛津高三英语试题_第3页
课时提能练(三十四)Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld课时作业A:基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空ATheUNisaninternationalorganizationconsistingofcountriesthatwanttopromoteworldpeace.It1.was_set(set)upjustaftertheSecondWorldWarby51countries2.whiletoday192countriesaltogether.TheUNhasfourmainfunctions:tokeepinternationalpeace;todevelopfriendly3.relationships(relationship)amongnations;toworktogetherin4.solving(solve)internationalpoliticalconflictsandinpromotingrespectforhumanrights;andtobeacentrefororganizingtheactions5.orworkofdifferentnations.Apartfromtheurgentproblems6.caused(cause)bywarsanddisasters,theUNhelpscountries7.withotherproblemssuchaslackofeducation,8.starvation(starve),disasters,AIDSandotherdiseases.At9.aUNmeetingin2000,allofitsmembersagreedtotryandmeeteightdevelopmentgoalsbytheyear2015,oneofwhich10.is(be)toensurethatcleanwaterisavailabletoeveryoneandanotheristhatallchildrencompleteprimaryeducation.BNowadaysmanypeoplelackhealthyfoodonaccountofenvironmentalpollution.What'sworse,insomeplaces,itisimpossibleforpeople1.to_drink(drink)cleanwater.Luckily,thegovernmentistryingeverymeanstohelpthemandthepublicalsocontributemoneytothem.Ontheotherhand,thenon-officialenvironmentalorganization2.referred(refer)tojustadvocatestheuseofgreenpower,whichis3.beneficial(benefit)toourenvironment,atthesametime,ifonlywecouldusesomealternativemeansoftransportsuchasbusesandbikes,ourlivingenvironmentwouldbecomebetter.Inaword,whatwehavedonewillmakemuch4.difference(differ)toourenvironment.Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子1.外国学习者很难理解唐诗的真实含义和文化。(sth.+be+adj.+todo)ThetruemeaningandthecultureofTangpoemsare_difficult_to_understandforaforeignlearner.2.我胃不舒服,我倒希望没有吃那么多。(wouldrather)IhaveanupsetstomachandIwould_ratherIhadn't_eatensomuch.3.由于缺钱,可怜的女孩不能买这本书。(lack)Thepoorgirlcan'tbuythisbookfor_lack_of_money.4.提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打个电话。(remind)Remind_me_to_phoneAlanbeforeIgoout.课时作业B:能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·昆明市诊断测试)Who'rehappier,menorwomen?Researchshowsit'sacomplexquestionandthataskingwhethermalesorfemalesarehappierisn'treallythathelpful,becausebasically,happinessisdifferentforwomenandmen.Women'shappinesshasbeendecliningforthepast30years,accordingtorecentstatistics.Andresearchshowsthatwomenaretwiceaslikelytoexperiencedepressioncomparedwithmen.Gender(性别)differencesindepressionarewellconfirmedandstudieshavefoundthatbiological,psychologicalandsocialfactorscontributetothedifference.Earlystudiesongenderandhappinessfoundmenandwomenweresocializedtoexpressdifferentfeelings.Womenaremorelikelytoexpresshappiness,warmthandfear,whichhelpwithsocialbondingandappearmoreconsistentwiththetraditionalroleasaprimarycaregiver,whilemendisplaymoreanger,prideanddisrespect,whicharemoreconsistentwithaprotectorandproviderrole.Recentresearchsuggeststhatthesedifferencesarenotjustsocially,butalsogeneticallyrelated.Studieshavelookedintothesefindingsfurtheranddiscoveredthatfemalesusemoreareasofthebraincontainingmirrorneurons(镜像神经元)thanmaleswhentheyprocessfeelings.Mirrorneuronsallowustoexperiencetheworldfromotherpeople'sview,tounderstandtheiractionsandintentions.Thismayexplainwhywomencanexperiencedeepersadness.Womentendtoexperiencemorenegativefeelings,suchasmoreguilt,shameandtoalesserdegree,embarrassment.Psychologicallyitseemsmenandwomendiff...

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