课时提能练19-20课时提能练(十九)Book4Unit1Advertising课时作业A:基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thehouseholdrobotsarespeciallydesignedto_take(take)careoftheold.2.Thenadiscussionwillbeheld,aimingto_improve(improve)mutualunderstanding.3.Pleaseexplainittousagainbecauseyourmeaningdidn'treallygetacross.4.Keepingyourbodyinshapeisbeneficial(benefit)tomentalhealth.5.Nowthatyouhaveexpressedyourdetermination(determine)tosucceed,youshouldact.Ⅱ.语境语法填空Advertisements,whichoftenusewordsandpictures1.to_persuade(persuade)peopletobuyaproductorservice,ortobelieve2.inanidea,playanimportantpartinourlives.Therearetwomain3.types(type)ofadvertisements.Onetype4.is_called(call)commercialadvertisements,5.whicharemeanttopromoteproductsorservice.6.Buttheydon'ttellcustomersthecompletetruth.TheothertypeiscalledPSAs.Theyuseattractivepicturesandcleverlanguage,butthey7.are_made(make)toservethepublic.Theyaim8.toteachusandhelpuslead9.better(good)lives.Ourgovernment10.has_been_using(use)themtoeducatepeopleformanyyears.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我决心要弄清楚谁该对此事负责。I'm_determined_to_find_outwhoisresponsibleforthis.2.假期快到了,我很想外出旅行。ThevacationiscomingandIhave_an_urge_to_travel.3.他很忙。即使他想陪他的儿子也没有足够的时间。Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhissoneven_if/though_he_wants_to.4.他告诉我下一步做什么还没有讨论。Hetoldmewhat_to_do_nexthadn'tbeendiscussed.5.毫无疑问,一提到减肥药,市面上就有各种各样的选择足以让你眼花缭乱。Thereisnodoubtthattherearekindsofchoicesonthemarketwhen_it_comes_todietpills.课时作业B:能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·济南市针对性训练)TheAmazonbasinregionishometoabout2.5millioninsectspecies,tensofthousandsofplants,andsome2,000birdsandmammals.Todate,atleast40,000plantspecies,3,000fish,1,294birds,427mammals,428amphibians,and378reptileshavebeenscientificallyclassifiedintheregion.OneinfiveofallthebirdsintheworldliveintheAmazonrainforest.Thewarmandwetforesthasbeeninexistenceforatleast55millionyears,andthrivedevenduringglacialperiods,allowingfortheevolutionofanunbelievablediversityofspecies.Radiocarbondating(放射性碳定年法)hasrevealedtreesof10centimeterindiametertobemorethan300yearsold,andsometreesover1,000yearsold,indicatingthatuntouchedforestscanexperienceunbelievablelongevity.ThefirsthumaninhabitantsarethoughttohavesettledintheAmazonregionabout11,200yearsago.Europeanexplorersarrivedinthe16thcentury,bringingdiseaseswhichtravelledfasterthantheexplorersthemselves,killingperhapsasmanyas90%oftheindigenousinhabitants(土著居民).Bythelate17thcenturytheAmazonbasinwascontrolledbyPortugueseandSpanishexplorers.TheAmazonrainforestshasbeendescribedasthelungsofourplanetbecauseofitsimportantroleinrecyclingcarbondioxideintooxygen.Butduetodeforestation(滥伐森林),rainforestsnowcoverlessthan5%oftheEarth'slandsurface,andexpertsbelievethatthisisabigcontributortoglobalclimatechange.Severedeforestationbeganinthe20thcentury,with587,000squarekilometerslostuptotheyear2000.Mostdeforestedlandisusedforgrasslandtoraisefarmanimalsandagriculture.Theadditionoftransportrouteshasledtoincreasedsettlementanddeforestation,andatthepresentrate,scientistsestimatethattheAmazonrainforestwillbereducedby40%intwodecades.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了亚马孙热带雨林的历史、丰富的物种以及现在所面临的危险。1.WhyarethefiguresmentionedinParagraph1?A.Toprovetheforestuntouched.B.Toclassifyspecies...