高一英语（译林牛津江苏专版）必修2同步导学3.1课后作业(本栏目内容，以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever；________，hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A．asaresultB．afterallC．anywayD．otherwise【解析】句子前后存在逻辑上的因果关系，asaresult“因此”符合句意。【答案】A2．Email，aswellastelephones，________animportantpartindailycommunication.A．isplayingB．haveplayedC．areplayingD．play【解析】aswellas连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词由前面的主语来决定。【答案】A3．Production________by10%inApril________thesamemonthlastyear.A．raised；comparedwithB．rose；comparedtoC．wasraised；comparingwithD．wasrisen；comparingto【解析】raise为及物动词而rise为不及物动词，因此第一空应用wasraised或rose；comparedto与comparedwith可通用，用作状语，意为“与……比起来”。【答案】B4．Don’tbetoo________aboutthingsyou’renotsupposedtoknow.A．puzzledB．strangeC．curiousD．astonished【解析】becuriousaboutsth.对……感到好奇，符合句意。puzzled困惑的；strange奇怪的；astonished惊讶的。【答案】C5．Wordscannot________howpleasedIam.A．expressB．tellC．sayD．speak【解析】句意为：言语无法表达我的愉快心情。express表达，符合句意。【答案】A6．Hedevotedmostofhistimetoresearch，believinghishardworkwould________soonerorlater.A．putoffB．takeoffC．turnoffD．payoff【解析】句意为：他把大部分时间投入到研究之中，相信他的努力工作迟早会有好结果的。payoff在此意为“成功，带来好结果”；putoff推迟；takeoff脱掉；起飞；turnoff关掉。【答案】D7．________arrivinghome，hesawtheletterbehindthedooronthefloor.A．overB．InC．OnD．At【解析】ondoing表示“一……就……”，相当于assoonas引导的时间状语从句。【答案】C8．Hewasdeterminedtopreservehisson________punishment.A．againstB．fromC．offD．outof【解析】preserve...from...保护……免于……；句意为：他决心保护他的儿子免受惩罚。【答案】B9．Ienteredthemeetingroomquietlysoasnotto________them.A．breakB．troubleC．disturbD．discover【解析】句意为：我悄悄地走进会议室，以免打扰他们。distrub打扰，扰乱；break打破；trouble麻烦；discover发现。【答案】C10．Imusthavemyeyes________beforeIstartmywork.A．checkedB．examinedC．testedD．madesure【解析】考查词语辨析。仔细检查找出毛病用examine。句意为：在开始工作之前我必须去检查一下眼睛。【答案】B11．CaiLunisafamousChineseinventor，________inventingpaper.HeinventedpaperinAD105.A．knowingforB．knowingasC．knownforD．knownas【解析】beknownas意为“作为……而出名”；beknownfor意为“因为……而出名”。蔡伦是因为发明了纸而出名，所以选C项。【答案】C12．Theboyaswellashisparents________tosetsail________SouthPoletoseethepenguins.A．are；forB．is；forC．is；inD．are；into【解析】aswellas连接并列主语时，谓语与aswellas前的主语保持数的一致；setsail与for连用表示“起航去某地”。【答案】B13．Youarelookingoutofthewindowagain.Whyareyouso________aboutwhatishappeningoutside?A．interestedB．anxiousC．curiousD．eager【解析】becuriousabout意为“对……好奇”；beanxiousabout意为“为……担心”；interested和eager分别与介词in和for连用。往窗外看是因为对什么事感到好奇，所以选C项。【答案】C14．________hearingthebangofgun，thebirdsinthetreesflewinalldirections.A．UponB．AtC．ByD．With【解析】“on/upon＋doingsth.”结构用于句首，表示“一……就……”。句意为：一听到枪声，树上的鸟儿就朝不同的方向飞走了。【答案】A15．Hishardtrainingfinally________withagoldmedal.A．paidbackB．paidoffC．paidforD．paid【解析】payoff意为“成...
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