摘要随着我国经济发展与物流水平的提高,人们对医药的需求也不断增加,医药零售业和医药物流业也得到了快速发展。医药物流逐渐成为物流领域里一个十分重要的分支,也将影响人们以后的工作和生活。本文在分析我国医药供应链物流发展现状、存在的问题基础上,提出适合国情的医药供应链物流发展的对策和方法。同时分析了我国医药供应链物流运作流程和运作模式,清晰的表现出医药供应链物流的过程。然后分析了第三方医药物流企业的网络构成及特点,最后进行案例分析,建立数学模型解决问题,从一个方面优化了医药物流的供应链。关键词:医药物流,供应链,运作流程,优化设计AbstractWiththeimprovementofChina'seconomicdevelopmentandtheleveloflogistics,theincreasingdemandformedicine,thepharmaceuticalretailandpharmaceuticallogisticsindustryhasbeenrapiddevelopment.Pharmaceuticallogisticsgraduallybecomeaveryimportantbranchinthelogisticsfield,Willalsoaffectpeople'sworkandlife.Inthispaper,theanalysisofthepharmaceuticalsupplychainandlogisticsdevelopmentstatus,problemsonthebasisofproposedcountermeasuresandmethodssuitedtotheconditionofthepharmaceuticalsupplychainandlogisticsdevelopment.AnalysisofChina'spharmaceuticalsupplychainandlogisticsoperationsprocessesandmodesofoperationclearlydemonstratetheprocessofthepharmaceuticalsupplychainandlogistics.Andthenanalyzethenetworkstructureandcharacteristicsofthird-partymedicallogisticsenterprises,thefinalcaseanalysis,amathematicalmodeltosolvetheproblemfromoneaspecttooptimizethemedicallogisticssupplychain.Keywords:Medicallogistics,Supplychain,Operationalprocesses,OptimizationdesignI目录前言...........................................................................................................................................11绪论..........................................................................................................................................21.1论文研究的背景及意义...............................................................................................21.2国内外研究综述...........................................................................................................31.3论文研究的内容和结构安排.......................................................................................32医药供应链物流基本理论概述..............................................................................................52.1医药供应链物流定义...................................................................................................52.2医药供应链物流的作用...............................................................................................53我国医药供应链物流面临的困难及发展趋势......................................................................73.1我国医药供应链物流的现状.......................................................................................73.2我国医药供应链物流面临的问题...............................................................................83.3我国医药供应链物流的发展趋势.............................................................................103.4现代医药供应链物流应具备的特征.........................................................................124我国医药供应链物流运作流程分析....................................................................................144.1我国的医药供应链物流运作流程.............................................................................144.2基于EDI的医药行业供应链运作模式.....................